2021-01-28

class Solution {
  public boolean isPowerOfTwo(int n) {
    if (n == 0) return false;
    while (n % 2 == 0) n /= 2;
    return n == 1;
  }
}
class Solution {
    public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        List<TreeNode> path_p = getPath(root, p);
        List<TreeNode> path_q = getPath(root, q);
        TreeNode ancestor = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < path_p.size() && i < path_q.size(); ++i) {
            if (path_p.get(i) == path_q.get(i)) {
                ancestor = path_p.get(i);
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }
        return ancestor;
    }

    public List<TreeNode> getPath(TreeNode root, TreeNode target) {
        List<TreeNode> path = new ArrayList<TreeNode>();
        TreeNode node = root;
        while (node != target) {
            path.add(node);
            if (target.val < node.val) {
                node = node.left;
            } else {
                node = node.right;
            }
        }
        path.add(node);
        return path;
    }
}

class Solution {

    private TreeNode ans;

    public Solution() {
        this.ans = null;
    }

    private boolean dfs(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        if (root == null) return false;
        boolean lson = dfs(root.left, p, q);
        boolean rson = dfs(root.right, p, q);
        if ((lson && rson) || ((root.val == p.val || root.val == q.val) && (lson || rson))) {
            ans = root;
        } 
        return lson || rson || (root.val == p.val || root.val == q.val);
    }

    public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        this.dfs(root, p, q);
        return this.ans;
    }
}