笔记——springBoot发邮件

准备工作：
加入pom依赖

  <!-- 发邮件 -->
         <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>  
        </dependency> 

配置

一、开启邮件服务


实体类

@Data
public class MailVo {
	 private String id;  
	    private String from;  
	    private String to;  
	    private String subject;  
	    private String text;  
	    private Date sentDate;  
	    private String status;  
	    private String error;  
	    @JsonIgnore  
	    private MultipartFile[] multipartFiles;  
}

serviceimpl

@Service
@Log4j2
public class MailService {
	@Autowired
	private JavaMailSenderImpl sender;
/**
 * 发送邮件
 * @param mailVo
 * @return
 */
    public MailVo sendMail(MailVo mailVo) {  
        try {  
            checkMail(mailVo);  
            sendMimeMail(mailVo);  
            return saveMail(mailVo);  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            log.error("发送邮件失败:", e);  
            mailVo.setStatus("fail");  
            mailVo.setError(e.getMessage());  
            return mailVo;  
        }  
 
    } 
    
    /**
     * 检测邮件  checkMail();  首先校验邮件收信人、邮件主题和邮件内容这些必填项，若为空则拒绝发送。
     * @param mailVo
     */
    private void checkMail(MailVo mailVo) {  
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(mailVo.getTo())) {  
            throw new RuntimeException("邮件收信人不能为空");  
        }  
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(mailVo.getSubject())) {  
            throw new RuntimeException("邮件主题不能为空");  
        }  
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(mailVo.getText())) {  
            throw new RuntimeException("邮件内容不能为空");  
        }  
    }  
    
    
    /**
     * 发送邮件具体实现  
     * @param mailVo
     */
    private void sendMimeMail(MailVo mailVo) {  
    	
        try {  
            MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(sender.createMimeMessage(), true);  
            mailVo.setFrom(getMailSendFrom());  
            messageHelper.setFrom(mailVo.getFrom());  
            messageHelper.setTo(mailVo.getTo().split(","));  
            messageHelper.setSubject(mailVo.getSubject());  
            messageHelper.setText(mailVo.getText());  
     
            if (mailVo.getMultipartFiles() != null) {  
                for (MultipartFile multipartFile : mailVo.getMultipartFiles()) {  
                    messageHelper.addAttachment(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename(), multipartFile);  
                }  
            }  
            if (mailVo.getSentDate()==null) {  
                mailVo.setSentDate(new Date());  
                messageHelper.setSentDate(mailVo.getSentDate());  
            }  
            sender.send(messageHelper.getMimeMessage());  
            mailVo.setStatus("ok");  
           log.info("发送邮件成功：{}->{}", mailVo.getFrom(), mailVo.getTo());  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            throw new RuntimeException(e);  
        }  
    }  
    /**
     * 保存到数据库
     * @param mailVo
     * @return
     */
    private MailVo saveMail(MailVo mailVo) {  
    	System.out.println(mailVo);
    	String[] split = mailVo.getTo().split(",");
    	for(String i:split) {
    		mailVo.setTo(i);
    		System.out.println(i);
//    		insert
    	}
        return mailVo;  
    }  

    /**
     * 取到yml中的from中的value值 
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public String getMailSendFrom() {  
        return sender.getJavaMailProperties().getProperty("from");  
    }  
    
    
    
    
}

controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/email")
@Log4j2
@Api(tags="email")
public class MailController {

	@Autowired
	private MailService mail;
	
	@PostMapping("/sendmail")
	MailVo sendMail( MailVo mailVo) {
		log.info("开始使用邮件");
		
		return mail.sendMail(mailVo);
	}

}

postman测试

效果就系这样纸的啦~