redis预减库存 rabbitmq异步下单

减缓存 添加队列

@ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/{path}/domiaosha")
    public ResultBean findall(@RequestParam("goodsId") Long goodsId, @PathVariable String path, User user, long addresssId) throws Exception {
        if (user == null) {
            return ResultBean.error(AbnoNum.USERNAME_IS_ENIST);
        }
        try {
            //验证path是否通过
            boolean b = miaoshaOrderService.checkPath(user.getId(), goodsId, path);
            if (!b) {
                return ResultBean.error(AbnoNum.REQUEST);
            }

            //内存标记 减少redis访问
            Boolean boo = localmap.get(goodsId);
            if (boo) {
                return ResultBean.error(AbnoNum.MIAOSHAGOODS_IS_ENIST);
            }
            //预减库存
            Long stock = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().decrement(MiaoShaGoodKey.MiaoshaGoodskucun.getPrefix() + goodsId, 1);
            if (stock < 0) {
                localmap.put(goodsId, true);
                return ResultBean.error(AbnoNum.MIAOSHAGOODS_IS_ENIST);
            }
            //判断是否秒杀到了
            MiaoshaOrder miaoshaOrder = miaoshaOrderService.getMiaoShaUserByUserIdAndGoodsId(user.getId(), goodsId);
            if (miaoshaOrder != null) {
                stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(MiaoShaGoodKey.MiaoshaGoodskucun.getPrefix() + goodsId, 1);
                return ResultBean.error(AbnoNum.ORDER_REPEAT);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //最后一个商品下单出现错误  数据库减少库存失败了 redis 减少成功
            stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(MiaoShaGoodKey.MiaoshaGoodskucun.getPrefix() + goodsId, 1);
            return ResultBean.error(AbnoNum.order_error);
        }

        Future<?> future = executors.submit(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                MiaoShaMessage miaoShaMessage = new MiaoShaMessage();
                miaoShaMessage.setGoodsId(goodsId);
                miaoShaMessage.setUser(user);
                miaoShaMessage.setAddresssId(addresssId);
                sendMessage.sendDirectMessage(miaoShaMessage);

            }
        });
        return ResultBean.success(0);
        }

rabbitmq配置

```package com.etc.rabbitMq.MQsender;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.DirectExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;


/**
 * @Author Mr.findelist
 * @program: seckillplus
 * @Date 2020/8/7  10:33
 **/

@Configuration
public class DirectRabbitConfig {


    //队列 起名：TestDirectQueue
    @Bean
    public Queue TestDirectQueue() {
        // durable:是否持久化,默认是false,持久化队列：会被存储在磁盘上，当消息代理重启时仍然存在，暂存队列：当前连接有效
        // exclusive:默认也是false，只能被当前创建的连接使用，而且当连接关闭后队列即被删除。此参考优先级高于durable
        // autoDelete:是否自动删除，当没有生产者或者消费者使用此队列，该队列会自动删除。
        //   return new Queue("TestDirectQueue",true,true,false);

        //一般设置一下队列的持久化就好,其余两个就是默认false
        return new Queue("TestDirectQueue",true);
    }

    //Direct交换机 起名：TestDirectExchange
    @Bean
    DirectExchange TestDirectExchange() {
        //  return new DirectExchange("TestDirectExchange",true,true);
        return new DirectExchange("TestDirectExchange",true,false);
    }

    //绑定  将队列和交换机绑定, 并设置用于匹配键：TestDirectRouting
    @Bean
    Binding bindingDirect() {
        return BindingBuilder.bind(TestDirectQueue()).to(TestDirectExchange()).with("TestDirectRouting");
    }

}

发送到队列的方法

package com.etc.rabbitMq.MQsender;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.etc.domian.MiaoShaMessage;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;


/**
 * @Author Mr.findelist
 * @program: seckillplus
 * @Date 2020/8/7  10:36
 **/
@Service
public class SendMessage {
    @Autowired
    RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
    //使用RabbitTemplate,这提供了接收/发送等等方法

    public void sendDirectMessage(MiaoShaMessage miaoShaMessage) {
        String s = JSON.toJSONString(miaoShaMessage);
        //将消息携带绑定键值：TestDirectRouting 发送到交换机TestDirectExchange
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("TestDirectExchange", "TestDirectRouting", s);
    }

}

处理消息

package com.etc.rabbitMq.MQsender;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.etc.domian.MiaoShaMessage;
import com.etc.domian.MiaoshaOrder;
import com.etc.service.impl.MiaoshaGoodsServiceImpl;
import com.etc.service.impl.MiaoshaOrderServiceImpl;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitHandler;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;


/**
 * @Author Mr.findelist
 * @program: seckillplus
 * @Date 2020/8/7  10:43
 **/
@Slf4j
@Service
@RabbitListener(queues = "TestDirectQueue")//监听的队列名称 TestDirectQueue
public class DirectReceiver {

    @Autowired
    MiaoshaGoodsServiceImpl goodsService;

    @Autowired
    MiaoshaOrderServiceImpl miaoshaOrderService;

    @Autowired
    MiaoshaGoodsServiceImpl miaoshaGoodsService;

    @RabbitHandler
    public void process(String msg) {
        log.info("DirectReceiver消费者收到消息  : " + msg);
        MiaoShaMessage ms = JSON.parseObject(msg, MiaoShaMessage.class);
        //数据库商品库存
        Integer goodsStockById = goodsService.findGoodsStockById(ms.getGoodsId());
        if (goodsStockById <= 0) {
            return;
        }
        //是否重复秒杀
        MiaoshaOrder miaoshaOrder = miaoshaOrderService.getMiaoShaUserByUserIdAndGoodsId(ms.getUser().getId(), ms.getGoodsId());
        if (miaoshaOrder != null) {
            return;
        }
        miaoshaOrderService.miaoSha(ms.getUser(),ms.getGoodsId(),ms.getAddresssId());
    }
}