VScode配置C/C++ （win10小白保姆急速版本）

  1.下载MinGW-W64    官网下载很慢请耐心等待

  安装配置为

2.更改环境变量

 第四步地址为自己安装的mingw64/bin的文件路径

 3.测试MinGW的安装成功   win键加r打开运行   输入cmd    

 输入gcc -v    以下图为安装成功

 

4.下载codeserver  官方   

安装好 下载这2个插件    并且重启！！

5.配置VScode文件

在要写代码的文件下建立.vscode文件夹 并且创建4个文件

c_cpp_properties.json
launch.json
tasks.jso

settings.json

 

Ⅰ.c_cpp_properties.json文件编辑

搜索includePath的位置  还是使用cmd  并输入gcc -v -E -x c++ -

用上方路径 替换下方2处路径位置    注意！！！！两处路径的第一行得自己更改    

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceRoot}",
                "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/include/**",
                "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
                "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
                "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
                "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed",
                "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "__GNUC__=6",
                "__cdecl=__attribute__((__cdecl__))"
            ],
            "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",
            "browse": {
                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
                "databaseFilename": "",
                "path": [
                    "${workspaceRoot}",
                    "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/include/**",
                    "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
                    "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                    "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
                    "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
                    "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed",
                    "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include"
                ]
            }
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

 Ⅱ.launch.json文件编辑    miDebugger路径自行设置

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) Launch", // 配置名称，将会在启动配置的下拉菜单中显示
            "type": "cppdbg", // 配置类型，这里只能为cppdbg
            "request": "launch", // 请求配置类型，可以为launch（启动）或attach（附加）
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", // 将要进行调试的程序的路径
            "args": [], // 程序调试时传递给程序的命令行参数，一般设为空即可
            "stopAtEntry": false, // 设为true时程序将暂停在程序入口处，一般设置为false
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}", // 调试程序时的工作目录，一般为${workspaceRoot}即代码所在目录 workspaceRoot已被弃用，现改为workspaceFolder
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": true, // 调试时是否显示控制台窗口，一般设置为true显示控制台
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "D:/windows/APP/MinGW/mingw64/bin/gdb.exe", // miDebugger的路径，注意这里要与MinGw的路径对应
            "preLaunchTask": "g++", // 调试会话开始前执行的任务，一般为编译程序，c++为g++, c为gcc
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": false
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

 Ⅲ.tasks.json配置

{
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "command": "g++",
    "args": ["-g","${file}","-o","${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"], // 编译命令参数
    "label": "g++", 
    "problemMatcher": {
        "owner": "cpp",
        "fileLocation": ["relative", "${workspaceRoot}"],
        "pattern": {
            "regexp": "^(.*):(\\d+):(\\d+):\\s+(warning|error):\\s+(.*)$",
            "file": 1,
            "line": 2,
            "column": 3,
            "severity": 4,
            "message": 5
        }
    }
}

 6.完成测试 代码与debug