1364 顾客的可信联系人数量
SQL架构
Create table If Not Exists Customers_1364 (customer_id int, customer_name varchar(20), email varchar(30));
Create table If Not Exists Contacts_1364 (user_id int, contact_name varchar(20), contact_email varchar(30));
Create table If Not Exists Invoices_1364 (invoice_id int, price int, user_id int);
Truncate table Customers_1364;
insert into Customers_1364 (customer_id, customer_name, email) values ('1', 'Alice', 'alice@leetcode.com');
insert into Customers_1364 (customer_id, customer_name, email) values ('2', 'Bob', 'bob@leetcode.com');
insert into Customers_1364 (customer_id, customer_name, email) values ('13', 'John', 'john@leetcode.com');
insert into Customers_1364 (customer_id, customer_name, email) values ('6', 'Alex', 'alex@leetcode.com');
Truncate table Contacts_1364;
insert into Contacts_1364 (user_id, contact_name, contact_email) values ('1', 'Bob', 'bob@leetcode.com');
insert into Contacts_1364 (user_id, contact_name, contact_email) values ('1', 'John', 'john@leetcode.com');
insert into Contacts_1364 (user_id, contact_name, contact_email) values ('1', 'Jal', 'jal@leetcode.com');
insert into Contacts_1364 (user_id, contact_name, contact_email) values ('2', 'Omar', 'omar@leetcode.com');
insert into Contacts_1364 (user_id, contact_name, contact_email) values ('2', 'Meir', 'meir@leetcode.com');
insert into Contacts_1364 (user_id, contact_name, contact_email) values ('6', 'Alice', 'alice@leetcode.com');
Truncate table Invoices_1364;
insert into Invoices_1364 (invoice_id, price, user_id) values ('77', '100', '1');
insert into Invoices_1364 (invoice_id, price, user_id) values ('88', '200', '1');
insert into Invoices_1364 (invoice_id, price, user_id) values ('99', '300', '2');
insert into Invoices_1364 (invoice_id, price, user_id) values ('66', '400', '2');
insert into Invoices_1364 (invoice_id, price, user_id) values ('55', '500', '13');
insert into Invoices_1364 (invoice_id, price, user_id) values ('44', '60', '6');
顾客表:Customers
+---------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+---------------+---------+
| customer_id | int |
| customer_name | varchar |
| email | varchar |
+---------------+---------+
customer_id 是这张表的主键。
此表的每一行包含了某在线商店顾客的姓名和电子邮件。
联系方式表:Contacts
+---------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+---------------+---------+
| user_id | id |
| contact_name | varchar |
| contact_email | varchar |
+---------------+---------+
(user_id, contact_email) 是这张表的主键。
此表的每一行表示编号为 user_id 的顾客的某位联系人的姓名和电子邮件。
此表包含每位顾客的联系人信息,但顾客的联系人不一定存在于顾客表中。
发票表:Invoices
+--------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+--------------+---------+
| invoice_id | int |
| price | int |
| user_id | int |
+--------------+---------+
invoice_id 是这张表的主键。
此表的每一行分别表示编号为 user_id 的顾客拥有有一张编号为 invoice_id、价格为 price 的发票。
为每张发票 invoice_id 编写一个SQL查询以查找以下内容:
customer_name:与发票相关的顾客名称。
price:发票的价格。
contacts_cnt:该顾客的联系人数量。
trusted_contacts_cnt:可信联系人的数量:既是该顾客的联系人又是商店顾客的联系人数量(即:可信联系人的电子邮件存在于客户表中)。
将查询的结果按照 invoice_id 排序。
查询结果的格式如下例所示:
Customers table:
+-------------+---------------+--------------------+
| customer_id | customer_name | email |
+-------------+---------------+--------------------+
| 1 | Alice | alice@leetcode.com |
| 2 | Bob | bob@leetcode.com |
| 13 | John | john@leetcode.com |
| 6 | Alex | alex@leetcode.com |
+-------------+---------------+--------------------+
Contacts table:
+-------------+--------------+--------------------+
| user_id | contact_name | contact_email |
+-------------+--------------+--------------------+
| 1 | Bob | bob@leetcode.com |
| 1 | John | john@leetcode.com |
| 1 | Jal | jal@leetcode.com |
| 2 | Omar | omar@leetcode.com |
| 2 | Meir | meir@leetcode.com |
| 6 | Alice | alice@leetcode.com |
+-------------+--------------+--------------------+
Invoices table:
+------------+-------+---------+
| invoice_id | price | user_id |
+------------+-------+---------+
| 77 | 100 | 1 |
| 88 | 200 | 1 |
| 99 | 300 | 2 |
| 66 | 400 | 2 |
| 55 | 500 | 13 |
| 44 | 60 | 6 |
+------------+-------+---------+
Result table:
+------------+---------------+-------+--------------+----------------------+
| invoice_id | customer_name | price | contacts_cnt | trusted_contacts_cnt |
+------------+---------------+-------+--------------+----------------------+
| 44 | Alex | 60 | 1 | 1 |
| 55 | John | 500 | 0 | 0 |
| 66 | Bob | 400 | 2 | 0 |
| 77 | Alice | 100 | 3 | 2 |
| 88 | Alice | 200 | 3 | 2 |
| 99 | Bob | 300 | 2 | 0 |
+------------+---------------+-------+--------------+----------------------+
Alice 有三位联系人,其中两位(Bob 和 John)是可信联系人。
Bob 有两位联系人, 他们中的任何一位都不是可信联系人。
Alex 只有一位联系人(Alice),并是一位可信联系人。
John 没有任何联系人。
解题
select
i.invoice_id,
c.customer_name,
i.price,
count( ct.user_id ) as contacts_cnt,
count( c2.email ) as trusted_contacts_cnt
from
invoices_1364 i
inner join customers_1364 c on i.user_id = c.customer_id
left join contacts_1364 ct on c.customer_id = ct.user_id
left join customers_1364 c2 on ct.contact_email = c2.email
group by
i.invoice_id,
c.customer_name,
i.price;