mysql控制台导入csv文件

导入csv文件

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mysql> use demo;
Database changed
mysql> select * from test2;
Empty set (0.01 sec)

mysql> create table test3(name varchar(20),course varchar(20),score integer);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> load data infile 'C:/csvToDB/xxx.csv'
    -> into table test3
    -> fields terminated by ',' optionally enclosed by '"' escaped by '"'
    -> lines terminated by '\r\n';
Query OK, 5 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 5  Deleted: 0  Skipped: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from test3;
+--------+--------+-------+
| name   | course | score |
+--------+--------+-------+
| 张三   | 语文   |    23 |
| 张三   | 数学   |    63 |
| 张三   | 英语   |    12 |
| 李四   | 数学   |    34 |
| 李四   | 语文   |    34 |
+--------+--------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> 

导入csv文件，忽略首行

  

mysql> select * from test3;
+--------+--------+-------+
| name   | course | score |
+--------+--------+-------+
| 张三   | 语文   |    23 |
| 张三   | 数学   |    63 |
| 张三   | 英语   |    12 |
| 李四   | 数学   |    34 |
| 李四   | 语文   |    34 |
| 君九   | 数学   |    99 |
| 秦十   | 语文   |   100 |
+--------+--------+-------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> load data infile 'C:/csvToDB/aaa.csv'
    -> into table test3
    -> fields terminated by ',' optionally enclosed by '"' escaped by '"'
    -> lines terminated by '\r\n'
    -> ignore 1 rows;
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.09 sec)
Records: 2  Deleted: 0  Skipped: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from test3;
+--------+--------+-------+
| name   | course | score |
+--------+--------+-------+
| 张三   | 语文   |    23 |
| 张三   | 数学   |    63 |
| 张三   | 英语   |    12 |
| 李四   | 数学   |    34 |
| 李四   | 语文   |    34 |
| 君九   | 数学   |    99 |
| 秦十   | 语文   |   100 |
| 十一   | 语文   |    91 |
| 十二   | 数学   |    89 |
+--------+--------+-------+
9 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql>

关于csv文件导入数据及乱码的解决
    1.将数据写入一个新建的excel文件中，
     2.数据写入excel文件后，将excel文件另存为xxx.csv(文件)
     3.选择xxx.csv文件选择记事本打开文件，然后另存为xxx.csv，在另存为界面选择编码格式为UTF-8，覆盖并保存文件xxx.csv
     4.再将此时的xxx.csv文件导入数据库就不会乱码