Ansible结合zabbix自动发现

1. 添加zabbix自动发现规则

1.1 发现规则定义如下

1.2 点击添加之后就会发现添加成功了

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install zabbix-get
[root@localhost ~]# zabbix_get -s 127.0.0.1 -k agent.ping
1
[root@localhost ~]#

2. 添加zabbix自动发现的动作

动作添加成功

3. Ansible配置

3.1 zabbix目录配置

创建zabbix工作目录

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir zabbix
[root@localhost ~]# cd zabbix/

复制zabbix源到工作目录

[root@localhost zabbix]# cp /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix_Aliyun.repo ./

复制 zabbix_agentd.conf 配置文件到工作目录

[root@localhost zabbix]# cp /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf ./

修改配置文件中的两处

[root@localhost zabbix]# vim zabbix_agentd.conf
Server=192.168.153.183
ServerActive=192.168.153.183

3.2 添加主机清单

[root@localhost zabbix]# vim /etc/ansible/hosts 
[zabbix_agent]
192.168.153.184
192.168.153.185

3.3 复制公钥

[root@localhost zabbix]# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.153.184
[root@localhost zabbix]# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.153.185

3.4 测试主机连通性

[root@localhost fonts]# ansible zabbix_agent -m ping
192.168.153.185 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python"
    }, 
    "changed": false, 
    "ping": "pong"
}
192.168.153.184 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python"
    }, 
    "changed": false, 
    "ping": "pong"
}
[root@localhost fonts]# 

3.5 编写agent playbook文件

[root@localhost zabbix]# vim agent.yml
---
- hosts: zabbix_agent
  tasks:
    - name: "推送zabbix yum源"
      copy: src=/root/zabbix/zabbix_Aliyun.repo    dest=/etc/yum.repos.d/
    - name: "安装zabbix客户端"
      yum: name=zabbix-agent  state=latest
    - name: "推送agent配置文件"
      copy: src=/root/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf  dest=/etc/zabbix/
      tags:
        - cfg-agent
      notify:
        - "restart zabbix-agent"
    - name: "开启zabbix客户端服务"
      systemd: name=zabbix-agent  state=started
    - name: "关闭防火墙服务"
      systemd: name=firewalld  state=stopped
  handlers:
    - name: "restart zabbix-agent"
      systemd: name=zabbix-agent  state=restarted

3.6 检测并执行agent playbook文件

3.6.1 检测

[root@localhost zabbix]# ansible-playbook --syntax-check agent.yml 

playbook: agent.yml

3.6.2 执行

[root@localhost zabbix]# ansible-playbook  agent.yml 

PLAY [zabbix_agent] *************************************************************************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] **********************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [192.168.153.185]
ok: [192.168.153.184]

TASK [推送zabbix yum源] ************************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [192.168.153.185]
changed: [192.168.153.184]

TASK [安装zabbix客户端] **************************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [192.168.153.184]
changed: [192.168.153.185]

TASK [推送agent配置文件] **************************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [192.168.153.184]
changed: [192.168.153.185]

TASK [开启zabbix客户端服务] ************************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [192.168.153.185]
changed: [192.168.153.184]

TASK [关闭防火墙服务] ******************************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [192.168.153.184]
changed: [192.168.153.185]

RUNNING HANDLER [restart zabbix-agent] ******************************************************************************************************************
changed: [192.168.153.184]
changed: [192.168.153.185]

PLAY RECAP **********************************************************************************************************************************************
192.168.153.184            : ok=7    changed=6    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
192.168.153.185            : ok=7    changed=6    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   

[root@localhost zabbix]# 

4. 验证

在zabbix端查看，主机发现成功

可以在图形界面查看发现主机的一些信息