1.下载docker二进制安装包
下载地址>> https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/
2. 解压安装包
tar zxf docker-19.03.9.tgz
3. 复制二进制文件到/usr/bin目录下
cp docker/* /usr/bin
4. 编写docker启动脚本
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service
脚本内容为
[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=notify
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
# for containers run by docker
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity
# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
#TasksMax=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
Delegate=yes
# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
KillMode=process
# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
5. 启动docker并设为开机自启
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start docker
systemctl enable docker
6. 配置镜像加速
vim /etc/docker/daemon.json
文件内容为:
{
"registry-mirrors": ["https://q3u0qv3z.mirror.aliyuncs.com"],
"insecure-registries":["192.168.189.171"]
}
7. 开启内核转发
开启
echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
使修改生效
sysctl -p
8. 配置镜像加速之后重启docker
systemctl restart docker