mybatis动态sql与分页
动态sql
在上篇博客的基础上添加mybatis动态sql,在BookMapper类中新增方法
根据id查询
鼠标选中方法名按Alt+Enter键进行自动生成实现
<select id="selectBookIn" resultType="com.solar.model.Book" parameterType="java.util.List">
select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
<foreach collection="bookIds" item="bid" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
#{bid}
</foreach>
</select>
去service实现
BookServiceImpl中通过bookMapper调取
(添加实现方法)
测试
模糊查询
三种方式
#{...}
${...}
Concat
注意:#{...}自带引号,${...}有sql注入的风险
xml文件
再去BookService中添加
并且调用bookMapper实现
测试
首先需要用到一个工具类
StringUtil
这里所使用的到的工具类StringUtils为了模糊查询拼接%%
第三种模糊查询方式不需要通过这个拼接 Concat
package com.solar.util;
/**
* @author solarWang
* @site
* @company
* @create 2020-10-26 19:41
*/
public class StringUtils {
public static String toLinkStr(String str){
return "%"+str+"%";
}
}
第一种方法
第二种方法
第三种方法
查询返回结果集的处理
resultMap:适合使用返回值是自定义实体类的情况
resultType:适合使用返回值的数据类型是非自定义的,即jdk的提供的类型
使用resultMap返回自定义类型集合
使用resultType返回List
使用resultType返回单个对象
使用resultType返回List,适用于多表查询返回结果集
使用resultType返回Map<String,Object>,适用于多表查询返回单个结果集
书写一个BookVo实体类
mybatis hibernate都是orm框架,表所存在的列段在实体类model都有映射
实际开发中,会因为某一些需求改变model 破坏model的封装性
此时为了保证Model的封装性,就可以使用vo类来完成指定的需求
package com.solar.model.vo;
import com.solar.model.Book;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author solarWang
* @site
* @company
* @create 2020-10-28 11:26
*/
public class BookVo extends Book {
private Integer min;
private Integer max;
private List<Integer> bookIds;
public Integer getMin() {
return min;
}
public void setMin(Integer min) {
this.min = min;
}
public Integer getMax() {
return max;
}
public void setMax(Integer max) {
this.max = max;
}
public List<Integer> getBookIds() {
return bookIds;
}
public void setBookIds(List<Integer> bookIds) {
this.bookIds = bookIds;
}
}
在Mapper中添加方法
配置xml文件
service文件
实现
第一种
第二种
第三种
第四种
第五种
@Test
public void list(){
/*List<Book> books=this.bookService.list1();*/
/*List<Book> books=this.bookService.list2();*/
/*List list=new ArrayList();
list.add(11);
list.add(12);
list.add(13);*/
/*
BookVo bookVo=new BookVo();
bookVo.setBookIds(list);
List<Book> books=this.bookService.list3(bookVo);
for (Book book: books
) {
System.out.println(book);
}*/
Map map=new HashMap();
/*map.put("bookIds",list);*/
map.put("bid",11);
/*List<Map> books=this.bookService.list4(map);*/
Map book= this.bookService.list5(map);
/*for (Map book:books
) {
System.out.println(book);
}*/
System.out.println(book);
}
分页查询
Mybatis的分页功能很弱,它是基于内存的分页(查出所有记录再按偏移量offset和边界limit取结果),在大数据量的情况下这样的分页基本上是没有用的
导入pom依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>5.1.2</version>
</dependency>
Mybatis.cfg.xml配置拦截器
<plugins>
<!-- 配置分页插件PageHelper, 4.0.0以后的版本支持自动识别使用的数据库 -->
<plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
</plugin>
</plugins>
分页
Mapper
xml配置文件
<!--分页-->
<select id="listPager" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map">
select * from t_mvc_book where bname like concat(concat('%',#{bname}),'%')
</select>
service
List<Map> listPager(Map map, PageBean pageBean);
实现
@Override
public List<Map> listPager(Map map, PageBean pageBean) {
if(pageBean != null && pageBean.isPagination()){
PageHelper.startPage(pageBean.getPage(),pageBean.getRows());
}
List<Map> list = bookMapper.listPager(map);
if(pageBean != null && pageBean.isPagination()){
PageInfo pageInfo = new PageInfo(list);
System.out.println("页码:"+pageInfo.getPageNum());
System.out.println("页大小:"+pageInfo.getPageSize());
System.out.println("总记录:"+pageInfo.getTotal());
pageBean.setTotal(pageInfo.getTotal()+"");
}
return list;
}
测试
@Test
public void listPager() {
Map map=new HashMap();
map.put("bname","%圣墟%");
PageBean pageBean=new PageBean();
//不分页
//pageBean.setPagination(false);
//第二页
pageBean.setPage(2);
List<Map> maps = this.bookService.listPager(map, pageBean);
for (Map map1 : maps) {
System.out.println(map1);
}
}
结果
特殊字符处理
>(>)
<(<)
&(&)
空格( )
<![CDATA[ <= ]]>
mapper
xml配置
<!--特殊字符处理-->
<select id="list6" resultType="com.solar.model.Book" parameterType="com.solar.model.vo.BookVo">
select * from t_mvc_book where <![CDATA[ price > #{min} and price < #{max}]]>
</select>
service
实现
测试
代码块
测试
package com.solar.service;
import com.solar.mapper.BookMapper;
import com.solar.model.Book;
import com.solar.model.vo.BookVo;
import com.solar.util.PageBean;
import com.solar.util.SessionUtil;
import com.solar.util.StringUtils;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @author solarWang
* @site
* @company
* @create 2020-10-23 8:52
*/
public class BookServiceTest {
private BookService bookService;
private SqlSession sqlSession;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
BookServiceImpl bookService=new BookServiceImpl();
sqlSession = SessionUtil.openSession();
BookMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BookMapper.class);
bookService.setBookMapper(mapper);
this.bookService=bookService;
//bookServiceImpl.setBookMapper(sqlSession.getMapper(BookMapper.class));
//this.bookService=bookServiceImpl;
}
@Test
public void deleteByPrimaryKey() {
bookService.deleteByPrimaryKey(1);
}
@Test
public void insert() {
Book book=new Book();
book.setBid(1);
book.setBname("mybatis输入");
book.setPrice(100f);
int insert=bookService.insert(book);
System.out.println(insert);
}
@Test
public void insertSelective() {
}
@Test
public void selectByPrimaryKey() {
Book book=this.bookService.selectByPrimaryKey(11);
System.out.println(book.toString());
}
@Test
public void updateByPrimaryKeySelective() {
Book book=bookService.selectByPrimaryKey(0);
book.setBname("asad");
book.setPrice(99f);
bookService.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(book);
}
@Test
public void selectBookIn(){
List list=new ArrayList();
list.add(11);
list.add(12);
list.add(13);
List<Book> books=this.bookService.selectBookIn(list);
for (Book book:books
) {
System.out.println(book);
}
}
@Test
public void selectBookIn1(){
String bname="飞";
List<Book> books=this.bookService.selectBookIn1(StringUtils.toLinkStr(bname));
for (Book book:books ) {
System.out.println(book);
}
}
@Test
public void selectBookIn2(){
String bname="斗";
List<Book> books=this.bookService.selectBookIn2(StringUtils.toLinkStr(bname));
for (Book book:books ) {
System.out.println(book);
}
}
@Test
public void selectBookIn3(){
String bname="斗";
List<Book> books=this.bookService.selectBookIn3(bname);
for (Book book:books ) {
System.out.println(book);
}
}
@Test
public void list(){
/*List<Book> books=this.bookService.list1();*/
/*List<Book> books=this.bookService.list2();*/
/*List list=new ArrayList();
list.add(11);
list.add(12);
list.add(13);*/
/*
BookVo bookVo=new BookVo();
bookVo.setBookIds(list);
List<Book> books=this.bookService.list3(bookVo);
for (Book book: books
) {
System.out.println(book);
}*/
Map map=new HashMap();
/*map.put("bookIds",list);*/
map.put("bid",11);
/*List<Map> books=this.bookService.list4(map);*/
Map book= this.bookService.list5(map);
/*for (Map book:books
) {
System.out.println(book);
}*/
System.out.println(book);
}
@Test
public void listPager() {
Map map=new HashMap();
map.put("bname","%圣墟%");
PageBean pageBean=new PageBean();
//不分页
//pageBean.setPagination(false);
//第二页
pageBean.setPage(2);
List<Map> maps = this.bookService.listPager(map, pageBean);
for (Map map1 : maps) {
System.out.println(map1);
}
}
@Test
public void list6(){
BookVo bookVo=new BookVo();
bookVo.setMin(12);
bookVo.setMax(15);
List<Book> list=this.bookService.list6(bookVo);
for (Book book:list
) {
System.out.println(book);
}
}
@Test
public void updateByPrimaryKey() {
}
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
sqlSession.commit();
sqlSession.close();
}
}
PageBean
package com.solar.util;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Map;
public class PageBean implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2422581023658455731L;
//页码
private int page=1;
//每页显示记录数
private int rows=10;
//总记录数
private int total=0;
//是否分页
private boolean isPagination=true;
//上一次的请求路径
private String url;
//获取所有的请求参数
private Map<String,String[]> map;
public PageBean() {
super();
}
//设置请求参数
public void setRequest(HttpServletRequest req) {
String page=req.getParameter("page");
String rows=req.getParameter("rows");
String pagination=req.getParameter("pagination");
this.setPage(page);
this.setRows(rows);
this.setPagination(pagination);
this.url=req.getContextPath()+req.getServletPath();
this.map=req.getParameterMap();
}
public String getUrl() {
return url;
}
public void setUrl(String url) {
this.url = url;
}
public Map<String, String[]> getMap() {
return map;
}
public void setMap(Map<String, String[]> map) {
this.map = map;
}
public int getPage() {
return page;
}
public void setPage(int page) {
this.page = page;
}
public void setPage(String page) {
if(null!=page&&!"".equals(page.trim()))
this.page = Integer.parseInt(page);
}
public int getRows() {
return rows;
}
public void setRows(int rows) {
this.rows = rows;
}
public void setRows(String rows) {
if(null!=rows&&!"".equals(rows.trim()))
this.rows = Integer.parseInt(rows);
}
public int getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(int total) {
this.total = total;
}
public void setTotal(String total) {
this.total = Integer.parseInt(total);
}
public boolean isPagination() {
return isPagination;
}
public void setPagination(boolean isPagination) {
this.isPagination = isPagination;
}
public void setPagination(String isPagination) {
if(null!=isPagination&&!"".equals(isPagination.trim()))
this.isPagination = Boolean.parseBoolean(isPagination);
}
/**
* 获取分页起始标记位置
* @return
*/
public int getStartIndex() {
//(当前页码-1)*显示记录数
return (this.getPage()-1)*this.rows;
}
/**
* 末页
* @return
*/
public int getMaxPage() {
int totalpage=this.total/this.rows;
if(this.total%this.rows!=0)
totalpage++;
return totalpage;
}
/**
* 下一页
* @return
*/
public int getNextPage() {
int nextPage=this.page+1;
if(this.page>=this.getMaxPage())
nextPage=this.getMaxPage();
return nextPage;
}
/**
* 上一页
* @return
*/
public int getPreivousPage() {
int previousPage=this.page-1;
if(previousPage<1)
previousPage=1;
return previousPage;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "PageBean [page=" + page + ", rows=" + rows + ", total=" + total + ", isPagination=" + isPagination
+ "]";
}
}
BookMapper
package com.solar.mapper;
import com.solar.model.Book;
import com.solar.model.vo.BookVo;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public interface BookMapper {
int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);
int insert(Book record);
int insertSelective(Book record);
Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);
int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Book record);
int updateByPrimaryKey(Book record);
/*单个查询*/
List<Book> selectBookIn(@Param("bookIds") List bookIds);
/*模糊查询*/
List<Book> selectBookIn1(@Param("bname") String bname);
List<Book> selectBookIn2(@Param("bname") String bname);
List<Book> selectBookIn3(@Param("bname") String bname);
/*
* mybatis结果集处理的五种情况
* */
List<Book> list1();
List<Book> list2();
List<Book> list3(BookVo bookVo);
List<Map> list4(Map map);
Map list5(Map map);
/*分页*/
List<Map> listPager(Map map);
/*特殊字符处理*/
List<Book> list6(BookVo bookVo);
}
BookMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.solar.mapper.BookMapper" >
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.solar.model.Book" >
<constructor >
<idArg column="bid" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
<arg column="bname" jdbcType="VARCHAR" javaType="java.lang.String" />
<arg column="price" jdbcType="REAL" javaType="java.lang.Float" />
</constructor>
</resultMap>
<sql id="Base_Column_List" >
bid, bname, price
</sql>
<select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
select
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from t_mvc_book
where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</select>
<delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
delete from t_mvc_book
where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</delete>
<insert id="insert" parameterType="com.solar.model.Book" >
insert into t_mvc_book (bid, bname, price
)
values (#{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{price,jdbcType=REAL}
)
</insert>
<insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.solar.model.Book" >
insert into t_mvc_book
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="bid != null" >
bid,
</if>
<if test="bname != null" >
bname,
</if>
<if test="price != null" >
price,
</if>
</trim>
<trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="bid != null" >
#{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER},
</if>
<if test="bname != null" >
#{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="price != null" >
#{price,jdbcType=REAL},
</if>
</trim>
</insert>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.solar.model.Book" >
update t_mvc_book
<set >
<if test="bname != null" >
bname = #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="price != null" >
price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
</if>
</set>
where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</update>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.solar.model.Book" >
update t_mvc_book
set bname = #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL}
where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</update>
<!--
resultType 返回对象
parameterType 返回参数
collection 接受传过来的变量
item 取名
-->
<select id="selectBookIn" resultType="com.solar.model.Book" parameterType="java.util.List">
select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
<foreach collection="bookIds" item="bid" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
#{bid}
</foreach>
</select>
<!--三种模糊查询-->
<select id="selectBookIn1" resultType="com.solar.model.Book" parameterType="java.lang.String">
select * from t_mvc_book where bname like #{bname}
</select>
<select id="selectBookIn2" resultType="com.solar.model.Book" parameterType="java.lang.String">
select * from t_mvc_book where bname like '${bname}'
</select>
<select id="selectBookIn3" resultType="com.solar.model.Book" parameterType="java.lang.String">
select * from t_mvc_book where bname like concat(concat('%',#{bname}),'%')
</select>
<select id="list1" resultMap="BaseResultMap" >
select * from t_mvc_book
</select>
<select id="list2" resultType="com.solar.model.Book" >
select * from t_mvc_book
</select>
<select id="list3" resultType="com.solar.model.Book" parameterType="com.solar.model.vo.BookVo">
select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
<foreach collection="bookIds" open="(" close=")" separator="," item="bid">
#{bid}
</foreach>
</select>
<select id="list4" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map">
select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
<foreach collection="bookIds" open="(" close=")" separator="," item="bid">
#{bid}
</foreach>
</select>
<select id="list5" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map">
select * from t_mvc_book where bid = #{bid}
</select>
<!--分页-->
<select id="listPager" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map">
select * from t_mvc_book where bname like concat(concat('%',#{bname}),'%')
</select>
<!--特殊字符处理-->
<select id="list6" resultType="com.solar.model.Book" parameterType="com.solar.model.vo.BookVo">
select * from t_mvc_book where <![CDATA[ price > #{min} and price < #{max}]]>
</select>
</mapper>
BookVo
package com.solar.model.vo;
import com.solar.model.Book;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author solarWang
* @site
* @company
* @create 2020-10-28 11:26
*/
public class BookVo extends Book {
private Integer min;
private Integer max;
private List<Integer> bookIds;
public Integer getMin() {
return min;
}
public void setMin(Integer min) {
this.min = min;
}
public Integer getMax() {
return max;
}
public void setMax(Integer max) {
this.max = max;
}
public List<Integer> getBookIds() {
return bookIds;
}
public void setBookIds(List<Integer> bookIds) {
this.bookIds = bookIds;
}
}
BookService
package com.solar.service;
import com.solar.model.Book;
import com.solar.model.vo.BookVo;
import com.solar.util.PageBean;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @author solarWang
* @site
* @company
* @create 2020-10-23 8:50
*/
public interface BookService {
int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);
int insert(Book record);
int insertSelective(Book record);
Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);
int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Book record);
int updateByPrimaryKey(Book record);
List<Book> selectBookIn(@Param("bookIds") List bookIds);
List<Book> selectBookIn1(@Param("bname") String bname);
List<Book> selectBookIn2(@Param("bname") String bname);
List<Book> selectBookIn3(@Param("bname") String bname);
/*
* mybatis结果集处理的五种情况
* */
List<Book> list1();
List<Book> list2();
List<Book> list3(BookVo bookVo);
List<Map> list4(Map map);
Map list5(Map map);
/*分页*/
List<Map> listPager(Map map, PageBean pageBean);
/*特殊字符处理*/
List<Book> list6(BookVo bookVo);
}
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.solar</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>mybatis Maven Webapp</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- ********************** junit单元测试依赖 ********************** -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--**************************slf4j*****************************-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.22</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-log4j12 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.7.22</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-simple -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.7.22</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ********************** Java Servlet API ********************** -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- ********************** Mybatis依赖 ********************** -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.4.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ********************** Mysql JDBC驱动 ********************** -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.44</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ********************** 日志配置 ********************** -->
<!--记得修改mybatis.cfg.xml添加如下内容-->
<!--<setting name="logImpl" value="LOG4J2"/>-->
<!--核心log4j2jar包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
<version>2.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<!--web工程需要包含log4j-web,非web工程不需要-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-web</artifactId>
<version>2.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<!--*****************分页插件************************-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>5.1.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<!--解决mybatis-generator-maven-plugin运行时没有将XxxMapper.xml文件放入target文件夹的问题-->
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<!--解决mybatis-generator-maven-plugin运行时没有将jdbc.properites文件放入target文件夹的问题-->
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>jdbc.properties</include>
<include>*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
<dependencies>
<!--使用Mybatis-generator插件不能使用太高版本的mysql驱动 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.44</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<overwrite>true</overwrite>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>