Python数据处理——去除两个文件夹中不同的部分（忽略文件扩展名）

import os

# 定义两个文件夹路径
folder1_path = "D:\\desktop\\Helmet"
folder2_path = "D:\\desktop\\Helmet_xml"

# 获取folder1中的文件名（不包括扩展名）列表
folder1_files = [os.path.splitext(file)[0] for file in os.listdir(folder1_path)]

# 获取folder2中的文件名（不包括扩展名）列表
folder2_files = [os.path.splitext(file)[0] for file in os.listdir(folder2_path)]

# 遍历folder2中的文件
for file_name in folder2_files:
    if file_name not in folder1_files:
        xml_path = os.path.join(folder2_path, file_name + ".xml")
        jpg_path = os.path.join(folder2_path, file_name + ".jpg")

        if os.path.exists(xml_path):
            print(f"Removing xml file: {file_name}.xml")
            os.remove(xml_path)

        if os.path.exists(jpg_path):
            print(f"Removing jpg file: {file_name}.jpg")
            os.remove(jpg_path)