ES常用命令总结

/**
 * 查看索引中每个分片存储的文档大小;
 */
curl "localhost:9200/_cat/shards/<index_name>?pretty"

索引名称    |    索引序号    |    是否分配    |    不知道    |    分片存储文档大小    |    地址    | 不知道 
srx_traffic_20201231 2 p STARTED 519790 158.2mb 127.0.0.1 xURjCvw
srx_traffic_20201231 4 p STARTED 521135 158.5mb 127.0.0.1 xURjCvw
srx_traffic_20201231 1 p STARTED 520264 158.3mb 127.0.0.1 xURjCvw
srx_traffic_20201231 3 p STARTED 519263 157.7mb 127.0.0.1 xURjCvw
srx_traffic_20201231 0 p STARTED 519022 157.9mb 127.0.0.1 xURjCvw

/**
 * 列出所有索引
 */
 curl "localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v"
 
/**
 * 查看指定索引信息;
 */
 curl "localhost:9200/_cat/indices/<index_name>?pretty"

 /**
  * 判断索引是否存在
	*/
 curl -XHEAD -i "localhost:9200/<index_name>"


/**
 * 查看索引mapping;
 */
 curl "localhost:9200/<index_name>/_mapping?pretty"
 
/**
 * 关闭索引
 */
 curl -X POST "localhost:9200/<index_name>/_close?pretty"

/**
 * 打开索引
 */
 curl -X POST "localhost:9200/<index_name>/_open?pretty"

/**
 * 查看集群设置
 */
 curl -X GET "localhost:9200/_cluster/settings?pretty"
 
 /**
  * 修改search.max_buckets设置
  */
 curl -X PUT "localhost:9200/_cluster/settings" -H "Content-Type:application/json" -d '{"persistent":{"search.max_buckets":50000}}'

/**
 * 关闭集群节点监控数据搜集
 */
 curl -XPUT "localhost:9200/_cluster/settings?pretty" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"persistent": {"xpack.monitoring.collection.enabled": false}}'

 
 /**
  * 设置节点的洪水位阈值;
	*/
 curl -XPUT "localhost:9200/_cluster/settings?pretty" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"transient": {"cluster.routing.allocation.disk.watermark.flood_stage":"98%"}}'
 
 /**
  * 设置节点的低警戒水位线阈值
	*/
	curl -XPUT "localhost:9200/_cluster/settings?pretty" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"transient": {"cluster.routing.allocation.disk.watermark.low":"98%"}}'
	
 /**
  * 设置节点的高警戒水位线阈值
	*/
	curl -XPUT "localhost:9200/_cluster/settings?pretty" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"transient": {"cluster.routing.allocation.disk.watermark.high":"98%"}}'
	
 /**
  * 查看模板;
  */
 curl -XGET localhost:9200/_template/<template_name>?pretty
 
/**
 * 取消所有索引的只读
 */
 curl -XPUT -H "Content-Type: application/json" http://127.0.0.1:9200/_all/_settings -d '{"index.blocks.read_only_allow_delete": false}'
 
 /**
  * 取消指定索引的只读
	*/
	curl -XPUT -H "Content-Type: application/json" http://127.0.0.1:9200/<index_name>/_settings -d '{"index.blocks.read_only_allow_delete": false}'
	
	/**
	 * 查看所有索引的设置
	 */
	curl -XGET http://127.0.0.1:9200/_all/_settings?pretty
	
	/**
	 * 查看指定索引的设置
	 */
	 curl -XGET http://127.0.0.1:9200/<index_name>/_settings?pretty
	 
	/**
	 * 插入数据
	 */
	curl -XPOST -H "Content-Type: application/json" http://127.0.0.1:9200/srx_traffic_20210406/_doc -d '{"x_src_ip":"192.168.0.1","x_timestamp":"2021-04-06T15:13:55.000+08:00","x_direction":"out","x_source_areacode":"","x_source_country":"","x_source_province":"","x_source_city":"","x_source_wgs_lon":"","x_source_wgs_lat":"","x_destination_areacode":"US","x_destination_country":"......","x_destination_province":"","x_destination_city":"","x_destination_wgs_lon":"-95.712891","x_destination_wgs_lat":"37.09024","facility":1,"level":6,"timestamp":"2021-04-06T15:13:30.038+08:00","hostname":"MS-SRX1500-Internet","msgid":"RT_FLOW_SESSION_DENY","source_address":"192.168.6.17","source_port":362,"destination_address":"8.8.8.8","destination_port":20889,"nat_source_address":"0.0.0.0","nat_source_port":0,"nat_destination_address":"0.0.0.0","nat_destination_port":0,"src_nat_rule_type":"","src_nat_rule_name":"","dst_nat_rule_type":"","dst_nat_rule_name":"","protocol_id":"1","policy_name":"test","source_zone_name":"trust","destination_zone_name":"dianxintong","session_id_32":"","packets_from_client":0,"bytes_from_client":0,"packets_from_server":0,"bytes_from_server":0,"elapsed_time":0,"packet_incoming_interface":"ge-0/0/2.0"}'
	
	/**
	 * 删除索引
	 */
	curl -XDELETE http://localhost:9200/<index_name>?pretty
	
	/**
	 * 删除所有索引
	 */
	curl -XDELETE http://localhost:9200/_all?pretty
	
	/**
	 * 获取节点磁盘信息
	 */
	curl -XGET localhost:9200/_cat/allocation?v
	
	
	/**
	 * 常见查询
	 */
	/_cat/allocation
	/_cat/shards
	/_cat/shards/{index}
	/_cat/master
	/_cat/nodes
	/_cat/tasks
	/_cat/indices
	/_cat/indices/{index}
	/_cat/segments
	/_cat/segments/{index}
	/_cat/count
	/_cat/count/{index}
	/_cat/recovery
	/_cat/recovery/{index}
	/_cat/health
	/_cat/pending_tasks
	/_cat/aliases
	/_cat/aliases/{alias}
	/_cat/thread_pool
	/_cat/thread_pool/{thread_pools}
	/_cat/plugins
	/_cat/fielddata
	/_cat/fielddata/{fields}
	/_cat/nodeattrs
	/_cat/repositories
	/_cat/snapshots/{repository}
	/_cat/templates