Java设计模式全集-模板方法(Template Method)

模板方法(Template Method)

比较常用的设计模式，对于一套固定的流程式的代码，在抽象类中定义流程运转的骨架，由子类来实现具体的细节
典型的像spring 的AbstractApplicationContext的refresh方法 Reentrlock的AQS使用等等

demo

• 抽象类

/**
 * @author Xiaoyingge
 * @description
 * @date 2020/5/6 22:01
 */
public abstract class AbstractTemplateMethod {

    protected abstract void getUp ();

    protected abstract void putOnClothes ();

    protected abstract void brushTeeth ();

    protected abstract void lockDoor ();

    public void getOut () {
        this.getUp();
        this.putOnClothes();
        this.brushTeeth();
        this.lockDoor();
    }
}

• 具体实现

/**
 * @author Xiaoyingge
 * @description
 * @date 2020/5/6 22:04
 */
public class DefaultTemplateMethod extends AbstractTemplateMethod {

    @Override
    protected void getUp () {
        System.out.println("getUp");
    }

    @Override
    protected void putOnClothes () {
        System.out.println("putOnClothes");
    }

    @Override
    protected void brushTeeth () {
        System.out.println("brushTeeth");
    }

    @Override
    protected void lockDoor () {
        System.out.println("lockDoor");
    }
}

• 测试

/**
 * @author Xiaoyingge
 * @description
 * @date 2020/5/6 22:05
 */
public class Main {

    public static void main (String[] args) {
        DefaultTemplateMethod method = new DefaultTemplateMethod();
        method.getOut();
    }
}