B. Love Song time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256
megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Petya once wrote a
sad love song and shared it to Vasya. The song is a string consisting
of lowercase English letters. Vasya made up q questions about this
song. Each question is about a subsegment of the song starting from
the l-th letter to the r-th letter. Vasya considers a substring made
up from characters on this segment and repeats each letter in the
subsegment k times, where k is the index of the corresponding letter
in the alphabet. For example, if the question is about the substring
“abbcb”, then Vasya repeats letter ‘a’ once, each of the letters ‘b’
twice, letter 'c" three times, so that the resulting string is
“abbbbcccbb”, its length is 10. Vasya is interested about the length
of the resulting string.Help Petya find the length of each string obtained by Vasya.
Input The first line contains two integers n and q (1≤n≤100000,
1≤q≤100000) — the length of the song and the number of questions.The second line contains one string s — the song, consisting of n
lowercase letters of English letters.Vasya’s questions are contained in the next q lines. Each line
contains two integers l and r (1≤l≤r≤n) — the bounds of the question.Output Print q lines: for each question print the length of the string
obtained by Vasya.Examples inputCopy 7 3 abacaba 1 3 2 5 1 7 outputCopy 4 7 11 inputCopy
7 4 abbabaa 1 3 5 7 6 6 2 4 outputCopy 5 4 1 5 inputCopy 13 7
sonoshikumiwo 1 5 2 10 7 7 1 13 4 8 2 5 3 9 outputCopy 82 125 9 191 62
63 97 Note In the first example Vasya is interested in three
questions. In the first question Vasya considers the substring “aba”,
that transforms to “abba”, so the answer is equal to 4. In the second
question Vasya considers “baca”, that transforms to “bbaccca”, so the
answer is 7. In the third question Vasya considers the string
“abacaba”,that transforms to “abbacccabba” of length 11.
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <map>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define sc(x) scanf("%d", &x)
#define sch(x) scanf(" %c", &x)
#define jo(x) ((x)&1)
#define scl(x) scanf("%lld", &x)
#define scs(x) scanf("%s", x)
typedef long long ll;
ll t, n, m, i, j;
const ll maxn = 1e6 + 5;
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
ll cd[maxn];
char s[maxn];
int main()
{
ll t, n, m, k, ts;
// scl(t);
t = 1;
while (t--)
{
scl(n);
scl(m);
scs(s);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cd[i + 1] = cd[i] + (s[i] - 'a' + 1);
// printf("%d:%lld\n", i, cd[i + 1]);
}
while (m--)
{
sc(k);
sc(ts);
printf("%lld\n", cd[ts] - cd[k - 1]);
}
}
scl(t);
}