spring配置文件 web配置文件

1.spring配置文件

1）导入SpringMVC依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aop -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
  <version>5.2.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

2）Spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    <!--包的扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hopu.mvc"></context:component-scan>
    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
       <!-- 视图的前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <!--视图的后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--处理静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
    <!--注册类型转换器-->
    <bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">
        <property name="converters">
            <list>
                <bean class="com.hopu.mvc.converter.StudentConverter"></bean>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!--启动注解配置-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"/>
</beans>

2.web配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!--核心控件-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispactherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <!-- 配置spring-mvc配置文件位置-->
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!--启动服务器后就创建servlet-->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <!--处理所有请求-->
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispactherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>