uniapp 仿微信聊天页面和消息列表

1 消息列表

 <!-- 底部消息列表 -->
 <template>
 	<view class="chatList">
 		<view v-if="chatList.length>0">
 			<u-swipe-action :show="item.show" :index="index" v-for="(item, index) in chatList" :key="item.ChatId"
 				@click="click(index)" :options="options" @content-click="toChat(item.ChatId)">
 				<view class="item u-border-bottom">
 					<view class="left">
 						<view class="photo">
 							<image :src="item.HeadIcon?$t.img(item.HeadIcon):image"></u-image>
 								<u-badge type="error" :offset="[0,0]" :count="item.UnRead"></u-badge>
 						</view>
 						<!-- 此层wrap在此为必写的，否则可能会出现标题定位错误 -->
 						<view class="center">
 							<!-- <view class="title-wrap">
 										<text class="title u-line-2">{{ item.userName }}</text>
 									</view> -->
 							<view class="title">
 								{{ item.UserName }}
 							</view>
 							<view class="note  u-line-1">
 								{{ item.note||'' }}
 							</view>
 						</view>
 					</view>
 					<view class="right">
 						{{changeTime(item.LastChatDate)}}
 					</view>
 				</view>
 			</u-swipe-action>
 		</view>
 		<view v-else class="nomore">
 			<u-image width="620" height="400" mode="scaleToFill" :src="noData" />
 			<u-loadmore status="nomore" />
 		</view>
 	</view>

 </template>

 <script>
 	import dateTime from '@/commons/dateTime.js';
 	export default {
 		data() {
 			return {
 				chatList: [],
 				options: [{
 					text: '删除',
 					style: {
 						backgroundColor: '#dd524d'
 					}
 				}],
 				disabled: false,
 				btnWidth: 180,
 				show: false,
 				noData: this.$t.imgPath('noData.png'),
 				image: this.$t.imgPath('man.png'),
 			}
 		},
 		methods: {
 			getList() {
 				this.$api.chat.GetChatList({
 					ChatType: 1
 				}).then(res => {
 					this.chatList = res.response
 					this.chatList.forEach(item => {
 						item.show = false
 					})
 				})
 			},
 			changeTime(date) {
 				return dateTime.dateTime(date);
 			},
 			toChat(chatId) {
 				this.$u.route({
 					url: '/chatPage/chat',
 					params: {
 						chatId
 					}
 				})
 			},
 			click(index) {
 				this.$api.chat.DeleteChat({
 					chatId: this.chatList[index].ChatId
 				}).then(res => {
 					const {
 						success,
 						response
 					} = res
 					if (success) {
 						this.$u.toast(`已结束对话`);
 						this.getList()
 					}
 				})
 			},

 		},
 		onShow() {
 			this.getList()
 		}
 	}
 </script>

 <style lang="scss" scoped>
 	.chatList {
 		.item {
 			display: flex;
 			padding: 20rpx;
 			justify-content: space-between;

 			.left {
 				display: flex;
 				justify-content: start;

 				.photo {
 					margin-right: 10rpx;
 					position: relative;

 					image {
 						width: 100rpx;
 						flex: 0 0 10rpx;
 						height: 100rpx;
 						margin-right: 20rpx;
 						border-radius: 50rpx;
 					}
 				}

 				.center {
 					width: 400rpx;
 					overflow: hidden;

 					.title {
 						font-size: 30rpx;
 						font-weight: 500;
 						color: #333333;
 						margin-top: 0;
 						margin-bottom: 20rpx;
 					}

 					.note {
 						font-size: 24rpx;
 						color: darkgrey;

 					}
 				}

 			}

 			.right {
 				font-size: 24rpx;
 				color: darkgrey;
 			}
 		}

 		.nomore {
 			padding-top: 300rpx;

 			::v-deep .u-image {
 				margin: 0 auto 30rpx;
 			}
 		}

 	}
 </style>

2.聊天页面

<template>
	<view class="chat">
		<scroll-view :style="{height: `${windowHeight-inputHeight}rpx`}" id="scrollview" scroll-y="true"
			:scroll-top="scrollTop" class="scroll-view">
			<!-- 聊天主体 -->
			<view id="msglistview" class="chat-body">
				<!-- 聊天记录 -->
				<view v-for="(item,index) in msgList" :key="index">
					<!-- 自己发的消息 -->
					<view class="chat-time" v-if="item.CreateDate != ''">{{changeTime(item.CreateDate)}}</view>
					<view class="item self" v-if="item.MessageType == 2">
						<!-- 文字内容 -->
						<view class="content right">
							{{item.Message}}
						</view>

					</view>
					<!-- 机器人发的消息 -->
					<view class="item Ai" v-if="item.MessageType == 1">
						<!-- 文字内容 -->
						<view class="content left">
							{{item.Message}}
						</view>
					</view>
				</view>
			</view>
		</scroll-view>
		<!-- 底部消息发送栏 -->
		<!-- 用来占位，防止聊天消息被发送框遮挡 -->
		<view class="chat-bottom" :style="{height: `${inputHeight}rpx`}">
			<view class="send-msg" :style="{bottom:`${keyboardHeight}rpx`}">
				<view class="uni-textarea">
					<textarea v-model="chatMsg" maxlength="300" confirm-type="send" @confirm="handleSend"
						:show-confirm-bar="false" :adjust-position="false" @linechange="sendHeight" @focus="focus"
						@blur="blur" auto-height :hold-keyboard="true"></textarea>
				</view>
				<button @click="handleSend" class="send-btn">发送</button>
			</view>
		</view>
	</view>
</template>
<script>
	import dateTime from '@/commons/dateTime.js';
	export default {
		data() {
			return {
				//键盘高度
				keyboardHeight: 0,
				//底部消息发送高度
				bottomHeight: 0,
				//滚动距离
				scrollTop: 0,
				userId: '',
				//发送的消息
				chatMsg: "",
				msgList: [],
				autoRefreshId: 1, // 判断自动刷新 1 刷新，0 停止
				theTime: '',
				unshiftmsg: [],
				oldTime: new Date(),
			}
		},
		updated() {
			//页面更新时调用聊天消息定位到最底部
			this.scrollToBottom();
		},
		computed: {
			windowHeight() {
				return this.rpxTopx(uni.getSystemInfoSync().windowHeight)
			},
			// 键盘弹起来的高度+发送框高度
			inputHeight() {
				return this.bottomHeight + this.keyboardHeight
			}
		},
		onLoad(data) {
			console.log(data);
			this.chatId = data.chatId
			this.getChatInfo()
			uni.onKeyboardHeightChange(res => {
				//这里正常来讲代码直接写
				//this.keyboardHeight=this.rpxTopx(res.height)就行了
				//但是之前界面ui设计聊天框的高度有点高,为了不让键盘和聊天输入框之间距离差太大所以我改动了一下。
				this.keyboardHeight = this.rpxTopx(res.height - 30)
				if (this.keyboardHeight < 0) this.keyboardHeight = 0;
			})
		},
		onUnload() {
			uni.offKeyboardHeightChange()
			this.autoRefreshId = 0; // 同时改变autoRefreshId 数值
			clearInterval(this.theTime) // 清除指定的定时
			clearInterval() // 清除所有
		},
		onHide() {
			this.autoRefreshId = 0; // 同时改变autoRefreshId 数值
			clearInterval(this.theTime) // 清除指定的定时
			clearInterval() // 清除所有
		},
		onShow() {

			let that = this
			if (that.autoRefreshId == 1) {
				that.theTime = setInterval(() => {
					this.getChatInfo()
				}, 5000);
			} else {
				clearInterval(that.theTime)
			}
		},
		methods: {
			getChatInfo() {
				this.$api.chat.ChatInfo({
					ChatId: this.chatId
				}).then(res => {
					const {
						success,
						response
					} = res
					if (success) {
						this.msgList = response.reverse()
						// // 数组倒叙 主要是应对后端传过来的数据
						// for (var i = 0; i < this.msgList.length; i++) {
						// 	//时间间隔处理
						// 	if (i < this.msgList.length - 1) { //这里表示头部时间还是显示一下
						// 		let t = dateTime.spaceTime(this.oldTime, this.msgList[i].createDate);
						// 		if (t) {
						// 			this.oldTime = t;
						// 		}
						// 		this.msgList[i].createDate = t;
						// 	}

						// 	this.unshiftmsg.unshift(this.msgList[i]);
						// }
					}
				})
			},
			focus() {
				this.scrollToBottom()
			},
			blur() {
				this.scrollToBottom()
			},
			// px转换成rpx
			rpxTopx(px) {
				let deviceWidth = wx.getSystemInfoSync().windowWidth
				let rpx = (750 / deviceWidth) * Number(px)
				return Math.floor(rpx)
			},
			// 监视聊天发送栏高度
			sendHeight() {
				setTimeout(() => {
					let query = uni.createSelectorQuery();
					query.select('.send-msg').boundingClientRect()
					query.exec(res => {
						this.bottomHeight = this.rpxTopx(res[0].height)
					})
				}, 10)
			},
			// 滚动至聊天底部
			scrollToBottom(e) {
				setTimeout(() => {
					let query = uni.createSelectorQuery().in(this);
					query.select('#scrollview').boundingClientRect();
					query.select('#msglistview').boundingClientRect();
					query.exec((res) => {
						if (res[1].height > res[0].height) {
							this.scrollTop = this.rpxTopx(res[1].height - res[0].height)
						}
					})
				}, 15)
			},
			// 发送消息
			handleSend() {
				//如果消息不为空
				if (!this.$u.test.isEmpty(this.chatMsg)) {
					this.$api.chat.AnswerChat({
						chatId: this.chatId,
						message: this.chatMsg,
					}).then(res => {
						if (res.success) {
							this.getChatInfo()
							this.chatMsg = '';
							this.scrollToBottom()
						} else {
							this.$u.toast('发送失败')
						}
					})
				} else {
					this.$u.toast('不能发送空白消息')
				}
			},
			changeTime(date) {
				return dateTime.dateTime1(date);
			},
		}
	}
</script>
<style lang="scss" scoped>
	view,
	button,
	text,
	input,
	textarea {
		margin: 0;
		padding: 0;
		box-sizing: border-box;
	}

	/* 聊天消息 */
	.chat {
		.scroll-view {
			::-webkit-scrollbar {
				display: none;
				width: 0 !important;
				height: 0 !important;
				-webkit-appearance: none;
				background: transparent;
				color: transparent;
			}

			// background-color: orange;
			background-color: #F6F6F6;

			.chat-body {
				display: flex;
				flex-direction: column;
				padding-top: 23rpx;

				// background-color:skyblue;
				.chat-time {
					font-size: 24rpx;
					color: rgba(39, 40, 50, 0.3);
					line-height: 34rpx;
					padding: 10rpx 0rpx;
					text-align: center;
				}


				.self {
					justify-content: flex-end;
				}

				.item {
					display: flex;
					padding: 23rpx 30rpx;
					// background-color: greenyellow;

					.right {
						background-color: #EF7F25;
						color: #FFFFFF;
						border-radius: 30rpx 30rpx 5rpx 30rpx;
					}

					.left {
						background-color: rgba(239, 127, 37, 0.1);
						border: 3rpx solid #EF7F25;
						color: #9e9e9e;
						border-radius: 30rpx 30rpx 30rpx 5rpx;
					}

					// // 聊天消息的三角形
					// .right::after {
					// 	position: absolute;
					// 	display: inline-block;
					// 	content: '';
					// 	width: 0;
					// 	height: 0;
					// 	left: 100%;
					// 	top: 10px;
					// 	border: 12rpx solid transparent;
					// 	border-left: 12rpx solid #EF7F25;
					// }

					// .left::after {
					// 	position: absolute;
					// 	display: inline-block;
					// 	content: '';
					// 	width: 0;
					// 	height: 0;
					// 	top: 10px;
					// 	right: 100%;
					// 	border: 12rpx solid transparent;
					// 	border-right: 12rpx solid #FFFFFF;
					// }

					.content {
						position: relative;
						max-width: 486rpx;
						word-wrap: break-word;
						padding: 24rpx 24rpx;
						margin: 0 24rpx;
						font-size: 32rpx;
						font-family: PingFang SC;
						font-weight: 500;
						line-height: 42rpx;
					}


				}
			}
		}

		/* 底部聊天发送栏 */
		.chat-bottom {
			width: 100%;
			height: 177rpx;
			background: #F4F5F7;
			transition: all 0.1s ease;


			.send-msg {
				display: flex;
				align-items: flex-end;
				padding: 16rpx 30rpx;
				width: 100%;
				min-height: 177rpx;
				position: fixed;
				bottom: 0;
				background: #EDEDED;
				transition: all 0.1s ease;
			}

			.uni-textarea {
				padding-bottom: 70rpx;

				textarea {
					width: 537rpx;
					min-height: 75rpx;
					max-height: 500rpx;
					background: #FFFFFF;
					border-radius: 8rpx;
					font-size: 32rpx;
					font-family: PingFang SC;
					color: #333333;
					line-height: 43rpx;
					padding: 5rpx 8rpx;
				}
			}

			.send-btn {
				display: flex;
				align-items: center;
				justify-content: center;
				margin-bottom: 70rpx;
				margin-left: 25rpx;
				width: 128rpx;
				height: 75rpx;
				background: #EF7F25;
				border-radius: 30rpx;
				font-size: 28rpx;
				font-family: PingFang SC;
				font-weight: 500;
				color: #FFFFFF;
				line-height: 28rpx;
			}
		}
	}
</style>