UEFI读取每个分区的第0个扇区

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 09:48:20 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 09:48:20 发布

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分类专栏： UEFI 文章标签： gnu 蓝桥杯 mariadb

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_48149548/article/details/122939159

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话不多说，两个文件：

ReadMain.c:

#include <Uefi.h> 
#include <Base.h> 
#include <Library/UefiLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
#include <Library/PrintLib.h>
#include <Protocol/DiskIo.h>
#include <Protocol/BlockIo.h>
#include <Protocol/DevicePath.h>
#include <Protocol/DevicePathToText.h>
#include <Uefi/UefiGpt.h>
#include <Library/DevicePathLib.h>
#define SAFECALL(x) if(EFI_SUCCESS != (x)){return Status;}
//用ReadBlocks读取扇区
EFI_STATUS TestReadBlocks(EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL* BlockIo)
{
    EFI_STATUS Status = 0;
    UINT8* Buf;
    UINT32 BlockSize = BlockIo->Media->BlockSize, i;
    SAFECALL(Status = gBS->AllocatePool(EfiBootServicesCode, BlockSize, (VOID**)&Buf));
    SAFECALL(Status = BlockIo->ReadBlocks(BlockIo, BlockIo->Media->MediaId, 0, BlockSize, (VOID**)Buf));
    for (i = 0; i < BlockSize; i++)
    {
        Print(L"%02X ",Buf[i]);
        if((i+1)%26==0)
            Print(L"\n");
    }
    SAFECALL(Status = gBS->FreePool(Buf));
    return Status;
}
/*
参数：
IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle：.efi文件加载到内存后生成的对象成为image。
    ImageHandle是Image对象的句柄，作为模块入口函数参数，它表示模块自身加载到内存后生成的image对象。
IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE* SystemTable：SystemTable是程序同UEFI内核交互的桥梁，通过它可以获得UEFI提供的各种服务，
    如BT启动服务和RT运行时服务。SystemTable是UEFI内核中的一个全局结构体。
*/
EFI_STATUS UefiMain(IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE* SystemTable)
{

    EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL* BlockIoDevice;
    EFI_STATUS Status = 0;
    EFI_HANDLE* ControllerHandle = NULL;
    EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL* BlockIo = 0;
    extern EFI_GUID gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid;
    UINTN NumHandles, HandleIndex = 0;
    //找出协议
    Status = gBS->LocateProtocol(&gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID**)&BlockIo);
    //找出支持协议的设备
    Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer(ByProtocol, &gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid, NULL, &NumHandles, &ControllerHandle);
    if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) return Status;
    //打开设备上的协议
    for (HandleIndex = 0; HandleIndex < NumHandles; HandleIndex++)
    {
        Print(L"\n****************Device--%d********************\n", HandleIndex);
        Status = gBS->OpenProtocol(ControllerHandle[HandleIndex],
            &gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid, (VOID**)&BlockIoDevice,
            gImageHandle, NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL);
        
        Status = TestReadBlocks(BlockIoDevice);
    }
    //
    return Status;
}

ReadMain.inf:

[Defines]
  INF_VERSION                    = 0x00010006
  BASE_NAME                      = ReadMain
  FILE_GUID                      = 4ea97c46-7491-4dfd-b442-747010f3ce5f
  MODULE_TYPE                    = UEFI_APPLICATION
  VERSION_STRING                 = 0.1
  ENTRY_POINT                    = UefiMain 
[Sources]
  ReadMain.c

[Packages]
  MdePkg/MdePkg.dec

[LibraryClasses]   
  UefiApplicationEntryPoint
  UefiLib
[Protocols]
  gEfiDiskIoProtocolGuid
  gEfiDevicePathToTextProtocolGuid
  gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid
[BuildOptions]  
MSFT:DEBUG_*_IA32_CC_FLAGS = /Od

运行结果：

一共三个分区，每个分区的第0个扇区512字节，每个字节用16进制输出显示。