Python基础之列表2

遍历列表

list_a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
for number in list_a:
print(number)

#1, 2, 3, 4, 5

创建数值列表

for number in range(1, 6):
print(number)

#1, 2, 3, 4, 5

列表排序

list_a.sort(reverse=True)
print(list_a)

#[5, 4, 3, 2, 1]

b = sorted(list_a)
print(b)

#[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

列表切片

animal = [‘cat’, ‘dog’, ‘pig’, ‘beer’, ‘bear’]
print(animal[0:5])
#[‘cat’, ‘dog’, ‘pig’, ‘beer’, ‘bear’]

print(animal[:5])
#[‘cat’, ‘dog’, ‘pig’, ‘beer’, ‘bear’]

print(animal[::])
#[‘cat’, ‘dog’, ‘pig’, ‘beer’, ‘bear’]

print(animal[:-1])
#[‘cat’, ‘dog’, ‘pig’, ‘beer’]

切片复制列表

animal_2 = animal[:]
print(animal_2)

#[‘cat’, ‘dog’, ‘pig’, ‘beer’, ‘bear’]

切片反转列表

print(animal_2[::-1])

#[‘bear’, ‘beer’, ‘pig’, ‘dog’, ‘cat’]