pymysql 学习笔记
pymysql学习分为以下几个操作步骤
导入pymysql的库
import pymysql.cursors
连接数据库
db = pymysql.Connect(
host=‘localhost’,
port=3306,
user=‘root’,
passwd=‘root’,
db=‘mydb’,
charset=“utf8”
)
获取游标
cursor = db.cursor()
插入数据
sql = “INSERT INTO trade (name, account, saving) VALUES ( ‘%s’, ‘%s’, %.2f )”
data = (‘雷军’, ‘13512345678’, 10000)
cursor.execute(sql % data)
db.commit()
print(‘成功插入’, cursor.rowcount, ‘条数据’)
修改数据
sql = "UPDATE trade SET saving = %.2f WHERE account = ‘%s’ "
data = (8888, ‘13512345678’)
cursor.execute(sql % data)
db.commit()
print(‘成功修改’, cursor.rowcount, ‘条数据’)
查询数据
sql = "SELECT name,saving FROM trade WHERE account = ‘%s’ "
data = (‘13512345678’,)
cursor.execute(sql % data)
for row in cursor.fetchall():
print(“Name:%s\tSaving:%.2f” % row)
print(‘共查找出’, cursor.rowcount, ‘条数据’)
删除数据
sql = “DELETE FROM trade WHERE account = ‘%s’ LIMIT %d”
data = (‘13512345678’, 1)
cursor.execute(sql % data)
db.commit()
print(‘成功删除’, cursor.rowcount, ‘条数据’)
事务处理
sql_1 = "UPDATE trade SET saving = saving + 1000 WHERE account = ‘18012345678’ "
sql_2 = "UPDATE trade SET expend = expend + 1000 WHERE account = ‘18012345678’ "
sql_3 = "UPDATE trade SET income = income + 2000 WHERE account = ‘18012345678’ "
try:
cursor.execute(sql_1) # 储蓄增加1000
cursor.execute(sql_2) # 支出增加1000
cursor.execute(sql_3) # 收入增加2000
except Exception as e:
db.rollback() # 事务回滚
print(‘事务处理失败’, e)
else:
db.commit() # 事务提交
print(‘事务处理成功’, cursor.rowcount)
关闭连接
cursor.close()
db.close()