javascript/ES6实现数组去重的常用方法

1.利用双层for循环

let arr = [1,2,3,4,4,'hello',4,5,5,6,8,9,'hello']
let unique = (arr) => {
    // 前面一项
    for(i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
        // 后面一项
        for(j=i+1;j<arr.length;j++){
            if(arr[i]===arr[j]){
                arr.splice(j,1)     //删除重复元素
                j--;  //修正下标，当元素删除后，剩余元素下标依次减一
            }
        }
    }
    return arr;
}
unique(arr);
console.log(arr);

2.利用indexOf实现数组去重

let arr = [1,2,3,4,4,'hello',4,5,5,6,8,9,'hello']
let unique = (arr) => {
    let newArr = [];
    for(i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
        if(newArr.indexOf(arr[i])===-1){
            newArr.push(arr[i])
        }
    }
    return newArr;
}
console.log(unique(arr));

3.利用includes实现数组去重

let arr = [1,2,3,4,4,'hello',4,5,5,6,8,9,'hello']
let unique = (arr) => {
    let newArr = [];
    for(i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
        if(!newArr.includes(arr[i])){
            newArr.push(arr[i])
        }
    }
    return newArr
}
console.log(unique(arr));

4.使用filter实现数组去重

let arr = [1,2,3,4,4,'hello',4,5,5,6,8,9,'hello']
let unique = (arr) => {
    let result = arr.filter((item,index)=>{
        return arr.indexOf(item)===index
    })
    return result
}
console.log(unique(arr));

5.利用set实现数组去重

let arr = [1,2,3,4,4,'hello',4,5,5,6,8,9,'hello']
var set = new Set(arr);
// 将set转换为数组
let [...a] = set
console.log(a);