硬币支付问题(贪心策略)

例题：硬币支付问题

题解:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Practice_硬币支付问题 {
    static int[] cnt = new int[6];
    static int[] coins = {1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500};

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /*
            输入测试样例:
            3 2 1 3 0 2
            620
        */
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
            cnt[i] = in.nextInt();
        }
        int A = in.nextInt();
        int res = f(A, 5);
        System.out.println(res);
    }

    private static int f(int A, int cur) {
        if (A <= 0) return 0;
        if (cur == 0) return A;
        int coinsValue = coins[cur];
        int x = A / coinsValue;
        int t = Math.min(x, cnt[cur]);
        return t + f(A - t * coinsValue, cur - 1);
    }
}