利用栈实现十六进制与十进制之间的转化

//十进制 转化为 十六进制
public class DexToHex {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
       int num = 654321;
       ArrayStack<String> stack = new ArrayStack<>();
       while(num != 0){
           int a = num % 16;
           if (a < 10){
               stack.push(a + "");
           }else { //10-A 11-B 12-C 13-C 14-E 15-F
               //     65   66   67   68   69   70
               stack.push((char)(a + 55) + "");
           }
           num /= 16;
       }
       StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
       while (!stack.isEmpty()){
           //将栈中字符全部弹出，拼接成一个字符串
           sb.append(stack.pop());
       }
        System.out.println(sb.toString());
    }
}

十进制转换为十六进制的过程中，利用ASCII码进行字符强转。

//十六进制 转 十进制
public class HexToDec {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String hex = "9FBF1";
        ArrayStack<Character> stack = new ArrayStack<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < hex.length(); i++) {
            stack.push(hex.charAt(i));
        }
        int sum = 0;
        int mi = 0;
        while (!stack.isEmpty()){
            //9 F B F 1
            char c = stack.pop();
            sum += getNumber(c) * Math.pow(16,mi);
            mi++;
        }
        System.out.println(sum);
    }

    private static int getNumber(char c) {
        //如果传入字符不是规定范围将进行报错
        if (!(c >= '0' && c <= '9' || c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') ){
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("wrong char!");
        }
        if (c >= '0' && c<= '9'){
            return c - '0';
        }else {
            return c - 'A' + 10;
        }

    }

}