if选择结构
package struct;
import java. util. Scanner;
public class ifDemo01 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner ( System. in) ;
System. out. println ( "请输入内容" ) ;
String s = scanner. nextLine ( ) ;
if ( s. equals ( "hello" ) ) {
System. out. println ( s) ;
} else {
System. out. println ( "End" ) ;
} scanner. close ( ) ;
}
}
package struct;
import java. util. Scanner;
public class ifDemo02 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner ( System. in) ;
System. out. println ( "请输入成绩:" ) ;
int score = scanner. nextInt ( ) ;
if ( score> 60 ) {
System. out. println ( "及格" ) ;
} else {
System. out. println ( "不及格9" ) ;
}
scanner. close ( ) ;
}
}
package struct;
import java. util. Scanner;
public class ifDemo03 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner ( System. in) ;
System. out. println ( "请输入成绩:" ) ;
int score = scanner. nextInt ( ) ;
if ( score== 100 ) {
System. out. println ( "恭喜满分" ) ;
} else if ( score< 100 && score>= 90 ) {
System. out. println ( "A级" ) ;
} else if ( score< 90 && score>= 80 ) {
System. out. println ( "B级" ) ;
} else if ( score< 80 && score>= 70 ) {
System. out. println ( "C级" ) ;
} else if ( score< 70 && score>= 60 ) {
System. out. println ( "D级" ) ;
} else if ( score< 60 && score>= 0 ) {
System. out. println ( "不及格" ) ;
}
else {
System. out. println ( "成绩不合法" ) ;
}
scanner. close ( ) ;
}
}
Switch选择结构
package struct;
public class SwitchDemo01 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
char grade = 'A' ;
switch ( grade) {
case 'A' :
System. out. println ( "优秀" ) ;
break ;
case 'B' :
System. out. println ( "良好" ) ;
break ;
case 'C' :
System. out. println ( "及格" ) ;
break ;
case 'D' :
System. out. println ( "再接再厉" ) ;
break ;
case 'E' :
System. out. println ( "挂科" ) ;
break ;
default :
System. out. println ( "未知等级" ) ;
}
}
}
package struct;
public class SwitchDemo02 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
String name = "yg" ;
switch ( name) {
case "ygg" :
System. out. println ( "ygg" ) ;
break ;
case "yg" :
System. out. println ( "yg" ) ;
break ;
default :
System. out. println ( "???" ) ;
}
}
}
While循环
package struct;
public class WhileDemo01 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
int i = 0 ;
while ( i< 100 ) {
i++ ;
System. out. println ( i) ;
}
}
}
package struct;
public class WhileDemo02 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
while ( true ) {
}
}
}
package struct;
public class WhileDemo03 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
int i = 0 ;
int sum = 0 ;
while ( i<= 100 ) {
sum = sum + i;
i++ ;
}
System. out. println ( sum) ;
}
}
DoWhile循环
package struct;
public class DoWhileDemo01 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
int i = 0 ;
int sum = 0 ;
do {
sum = sum + i;
i++ ;
} while ( i<= 100 ) ;
System. out. println ( sum) ;
}
}
package struct;
public class DoWhileDemo02 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
int a = 0 ;
while ( a< 0 ) {
System. out. println ( a) ;
a++ ;
}
System. out. println ( "===============" ) ;
do {
System. out. println ( a) ;
} while ( a< 0 ) ;
}
}
For循环
package struct;
public class ForDome01 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
int a = 1 ;
while ( a<= 100 ) {
System. out. println ( a) ;
a+= 2 ;
}
System. out. println ( "while循环体结束!" ) ;
for ( int i= 1 ; i<= 100 ; i++ ) {
System. out. println ( i) ;
}
System. out. println ( "for循环体结束" ) ;
}
}
For循环练习1:计算0到100之间的奇数和偶数的和
package struct;
public class ForDome02 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//练习1!计算0到100之间的奇数和偶数的和
int oddSum = 0;
int evenSum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
if (i%2!=0){ //奇数
oddSum+=i; //oddSum = oddSum + i
}else { //偶数
evenSum+=i;
}
}
System.out.println("奇数的和:"+oddSum);
System.out.println("偶数的和:"+evenSum);
}
}
运行结果:奇数的和:2500
偶数的和:2450
For循环练习2:用while或for循环输出1-1000能被5整除的数,并且每行输出3个
package struct;
public class ForDome03 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
for ( int i = 0 ; i < 1000 ; i++ ) {
if ( i% 5 == 0 ) {
System. out. print ( i+ "\t" ) ;
}
if ( i% ( 5 * 3 ) == 0 ) {
System. out. println ( ) ;
}
}
}
}
运行结果:0
5 10 15
20 25 30
35 40 45
50 55 60
65 70 75
80 85 90
95 100 105
110 115 120
125 130 135
140 145 150
155 160 165
170 175 180
185 190 195
200 205 210
215 220 225
230 235 240
245 250 255
260 265 270
275 280 285
290 295 300
305 310 315
320 325 330
335 340 345
350 355 360
365 370 375
380 385 390
395 400 405
410 415 420
425 430 435
440 445 450
455 460 465
470 475 480
485 490 495
500 505 510
515 520 525
530 535 540
545 550 555
560 565 570
575 580 585
590 595 600
605 610 615
620 625 630
635 640 645
650 655 660
665 670 675
680 685 690
695 700 705
710 715 720
725 730 735
740 745 750
755 760 765
770 775 780
785 790 795
800 805 810
815 820 825
830 835 840
845 850 855
860 865 870
875 880 885
890 895 900
905 910 915
920 925 930
935 940 945
950 955 960
965 970 975
980 985 990
995 1000
For循环练习3:九九乘法表(重要)
package struct;
public class ForDemo04 {
public static void main ( String[ ] args) {
for ( int j = 0 ; j <= 9 ; j++ ) {
for ( int i = 1 ; i <= j; i++ ) {
System. out. print ( i+ "*" + j+ "=" + ( j* i) + "\t" ) ;
}
System. out. println ( ) ;
}
}
}
运行结果:
1 * 1 = 1
1 * 2 = 2 2 * 2 = 4
1 * 3 = 3 2 * 3 = 6 3 * 3 = 9
1 * 4 = 4 2 * 4 = 8 3 * 4 = 12 4 * 4 = 16
1 * 5 = 5 2 * 5 = 10 3 * 5 = 15 4 * 5 = 20 5 * 5 = 25
1 * 6 = 6 2 * 6 = 12 3 * 6 = 18 4 * 6 = 24 5 * 6 = 30 6 * 6 = 36
1 * 7 = 7 2 * 7 = 14 3 * 7 = 21 4 * 7 = 28 5 * 7 = 35 6 * 7 = 42 7 * 7 = 49
1 * 8 = 8 2 * 8 = 16 3 * 8 = 24 4 * 8 = 32 5 * 8 = 40 6 * 8 = 48 7 * 8 = 56 8 * 8 = 64
1 * 9 = 9 2 * 9 = 18 3 * 9 = 27 4 * 9 = 36 5 * 9 = 45 6 * 9 = 54 7 * 9 = 63 8 * 9 = 72 9 * 9 = 81