vue项目搭建（前提是已经安装了node的环境）

（ps:npm 安装教程可参考以下地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/goldlong/p/8027997.html）

项目搭建

1.选择新建项目磁盘目录及文件夹：

C:\Users\LENOVO>E:

E:\>cd IdeaProjects

2.新建目录：vue init webpack test-project,选择项目配置

 以上选项不清楚的，可参考以下地址：https://www.jianshu.com/p/32beaca25c0d

3.搭建完成

4.打开项目，可在此处修改端口号（默认为8080）

文件配置

package.json

{
  "name": "my-project",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "A Vue.js project",
  "author": "lijunjia <lijunjia@cdeledu.com>",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "webpack-dev-server --inline --progress --config build/webpack.dev.conf.js",
    "start": "npm run dev",
    "unit": "jest --config test/unit/jest.conf.js --coverage",
    "e2e": "node test/e2e/runner.js",
    "test": "npm run unit && npm run e2e",
    "lint": "eslint --ext .js,.vue src test/unit test/e2e/specs",
    "build": "node build/build.js"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "iview": "^3.5.4",
    "vue": "^2.5.2",
    "vue-resource": "^1.5.3",
    "vue-router": "^3.0.1"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "autoprefixer": "^7.1.2",
    "babel-core": "^6.22.1",
    "babel-eslint": "^8.2.1",
    "babel-helper-vue-jsx-merge-props": "^2.0.3",
    "babel-jest": "^21.0.2",
    "babel-loader": "^7.1.1",
    "babel-plugin-dynamic-import-node": "^1.2.0",
    "babel-plugin-syntax-jsx": "^6.18.0",
    "babel-plugin-transform-es2015-modules-commonjs": "^6.26.0",
    "babel-plugin-transform-runtime": "^6.22.0",
    "babel-plugin-transform-vue-jsx": "^3.5.0",
    "babel-preset-env": "^1.3.2",
    "babel-preset-stage-2": "^6.22.0",
    "babel-register": "^6.22.0",
    "chalk": "^2.0.1",
    "chromedriver": "^2.27.2",
    "copy-webpack-plugin": "^4.0.1",
    "cross-spawn": "^5.0.1",
    "css-loader": "^0.28.0",
    "eslint": "^4.15.0",
    "eslint-config-airbnb-base": "^11.3.0",
    "eslint-friendly-formatter": "^3.0.0",
    "eslint-import-resolver-webpack": "^0.8.3",
    "eslint-loader": "^1.7.1",
    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.7.0",
    "eslint-plugin-vue": "^4.0.0",
    "extract-text-webpack-plugin": "^3.0.0",
    "file-loader": "^1.1.4",
    "friendly-errors-webpack-plugin": "^1.6.1",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "^2.30.1",
    "jest": "^22.0.4",
    "jest-serializer-vue": "^0.3.0",
    "nightwatch": "^0.9.12",
    "node-notifier": "^5.1.2",
    "optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin": "^3.2.0",
    "ora": "^1.2.0",
    "portfinder": "^1.0.13",
    "postcss-import": "^11.0.0",
    "postcss-loader": "^2.0.8",
    "postcss-url": "^7.2.1",
    "rimraf": "^2.6.0",
    "selenium-server": "^3.0.1",
    "semver": "^5.3.0",
    "shelljs": "^0.7.6",
    "uglifyjs-webpack-plugin": "^1.1.1",
    "url-loader": "^0.5.8",
    "vue-jest": "^1.0.2",
    "vue-loader": "^13.3.0",
    "vue-style-loader": "^3.0.1",
    "vue-template-compiler": "^2.5.2",
    "webpack": "^3.6.0",
    "webpack-bundle-analyzer": "^2.9.0",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^2.9.1",
    "webpack-merge": "^4.1.0"
  },
  "engines": {
    "node": ">= 6.0.0",
    "npm": ">= 3.0.0"
  },
  "browserslist": [
    "> 1%",
    "last 2 versions",
    "not ie <= 8"
  ]
}

main.js（因本项目中使用iview组件，在main.js进行了引入，其他内容可按需引入）

// The Vue build version to load with the `import` command
// (runtime-only or standalone) has been set in webpack.base.conf with an alias.
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App'
import router from './router'
import iView from 'iview' // 引入ivew库
import 'iview/dist/styles/iview.css' // 使用 CSS

Vue.config.productionTip = false
Vue.use(iView)

/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  router,
  components: { App },
  template: '<App/>'
})

iview 安装

npm install iview --save 

 router => index.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import HelloWorld from '@/components/HelloWorld'

Vue.use(Router)

export default new Router({
  routes: [
    {
      path: '/',
      name: 'HelloWorld',
      component: HelloWorld
    }
  ]
})

ESlint 配置 .eslintrc.js 

module.exports = {
  root: true,
  parserOptions: {
    parser: 'babel-eslint',
    sourceType: 'module'
  },
  env: {
    browser: true,
    node: true,
    es6: true,
  },
  extends: ['plugin:vue/recommended', 'eslint:recommended'],

  // add your custom rules here
  //it is base on https://github.com/vuejs/eslint-config-vue
  rules: {
    "vue/max-attributes-per-line": [2, {
      "singleline": 10,
      "multiline": {
        "max": 1,
        "allowFirstLine": false
      }
    }],
    "vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline": "off",
    "vue/multiline-html-element-content-newline":"off",
    "vue/name-property-casing": ["error", "PascalCase"],
    "vue/no-v-html": "off",
    'accessor-pairs': 2,
    'arrow-spacing': [2, {
      'before': true,
      'after': true
    }],
    'block-spacing': [2, 'always'],
    'brace-style': [2, '1tbs', {
      'allowSingleLine': true
    }],
    'camelcase': [0, {
      'properties': 'always'
    }],
    'comma-dangle': [2, 'never'],
    'comma-spacing': [2, {
      'before': false,
      'after': true
    }],
    'comma-style': [2, 'last'],
    'constructor-super': 2,
    'curly': [2, 'multi-line'],
    'dot-location': [2, 'property'],
    'eol-last': 2,
    'eqeqeq': ["off"],
    'generator-star-spacing': [2, {
      'before': true,
      'after': true
    }],
    'handle-callback-err': [2, '^(err|error)$'],
    'indent': [2, 2, {
      'SwitchCase': 1
    }],
    'jsx-quotes': [2, 'prefer-single'],
    'key-spacing': [2, {
      'beforeColon': false,
      'afterColon': true
    }],
    'keyword-spacing': [2, {
      'before': true,
      'after': true
    }],
    'new-cap': [2, {
      'newIsCap': true,
      'capIsNew': false
    }],
    'new-parens': 2,
    'no-array-constructor': 2,
    'no-caller': 2,
    'no-console': 'off',
    'no-class-assign': 2,
    'no-cond-assign': 2,
    'no-const-assign': 2,
    'no-control-regex': 0,
    'no-delete-var': 2,
    'no-dupe-args': 2,
    'no-dupe-class-members': 2,
    'no-dupe-keys': 2,
    'no-duplicate-case': 2,
    'no-empty-character-class': 2,
    'no-empty-pattern': 2,
    'no-eval': 2,
    'no-ex-assign': 2,
    'no-extend-native': 2,
    'no-extra-bind': 2,
    'no-extra-boolean-cast': 2,
    'no-extra-parens': [2, 'functions'],
    'no-fallthrough': 2,
    'no-floating-decimal': 2,
    'no-func-assign': 2,
    'no-implied-eval': 2,
    'no-inner-declarations': [2, 'functions'],
    'no-invalid-regexp': 2,
    'no-irregular-whitespace': 2,
    'no-iterator': 2,
    'no-label-var': 2,
    'no-labels': [2, {
      'allowLoop': false,
      'allowSwitch': false
    }],
    'no-lone-blocks': 2,
    'no-mixed-spaces-and-tabs': 2,
    'no-multi-spaces': 2,
    'no-multi-str': 2,
    'no-multiple-empty-lines': [2, {
      'max': 1
    }],
    'no-native-reassign': 2,
    'no-negated-in-lhs': 2,
    'no-new-object': 2,
    'no-new-require': 2,
    'no-new-symbol': 2,
    'no-new-wrappers': 2,
    'no-obj-calls': 2,
    'no-octal': 2,
    'no-octal-escape': 2,
    'no-path-concat': 2,
    'no-proto': 2,
    'no-redeclare': 2,
    'no-regex-spaces': 2,
    'no-return-assign': [2, 'except-parens'],
    'no-self-assign': 2,
    'no-self-compare': 2,
    'no-sequences': 2,
    'no-shadow-restricted-names': 2,
    'no-spaced-func': 2,
    'no-sparse-arrays': 2,
    'no-this-before-super': 2,
    'no-throw-literal': 2,
    'no-trailing-spaces': 2,
    'no-undef': 2,
    'no-undef-init': 2,
    'no-unexpected-multiline': 2,
    'no-unmodified-loop-condition': 2,
    'no-unneeded-ternary': [2, {
      'defaultAssignment': false
    }],
    'no-unreachable': 2,
    'no-unsafe-finally': 2,
    'no-unused-vars': [2, {
      'vars': 'all',
      'args': 'none'
    }],
    'no-useless-call': 2,
    'no-useless-computed-key': 2,
    'no-useless-constructor': 2,
    'no-useless-escape': 0,
    'no-whitespace-before-property': 2,
    'no-with': 2,
    'one-var': [2, {
      'initialized': 'never'
    }],
    'operator-linebreak': [2, 'after', {
      'overrides': {
        '?': 'before',
        ':': 'before'
      }
    }],
    'padded-blocks': [2, 'never'],
    'quotes': [2, 'single', {
      'avoidEscape': true,
      'allowTemplateLiterals': true
    }],
    'semi': [2, 'never'],
    'semi-spacing': [2, {
      'before': false,
      'after': true
    }],
    'space-before-blocks': [2, 'always'],
    'space-before-function-paren': [2, 'never'],
    'space-in-parens': [2, 'never'],
    'space-infix-ops': 2,
    'space-unary-ops': [2, {
      'words': true,
      'nonwords': false
    }],
    'spaced-comment': [2, 'always', {
      'markers': ['global', 'globals', 'eslint', 'eslint-disable', '*package', '!', ',']
    }],
    'template-curly-spacing': [2, 'never'],
    'use-isnan': 2,
    'valid-typeof': 2,
    'wrap-iife': [2, 'any'],
    'yield-star-spacing': [2, 'both'],
    'yoda': [2, 'never'],
    'prefer-const': 2,
    'no-debugger': process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ? 2 : 0,
    'object-curly-spacing': [2, 'always', {
      objectsInObjects: false
    }],
    'array-bracket-spacing': [2, 'never'],
    'vue/no-parsing-error': [2, { 'x-invalid-end-tag': false }]
  }
}

样例页面（HelloWord.vue）

<style scoped>
    .layout{
        border: 1px solid #d7dde4;
        background: #f5f7f9;
        position: relative;
    }
    .layout-breadcrumb{
      text-align: left;
      padding: 1.5rem 0 0 1rem;
    }
    .layout-content{
        min-height: 200px;
        margin: 15px;
        overflow: hidden;
        background: #fff;
        border-radius: 4px;
    }
    .layout-content-main{
        line-height:108px;
        padding:0 0 0 40px;
        color:#3091f2;
        font-size:28px;
        margin-bottom: 50px
    }
    .layout-copy{
        text-align: center;
        padding: 10px 0 20px;
        color: #9ea7b4;
    }
    .layout-menu-left{
        background: #464c5b;
    }
    .layout-header{
        height: 60px;
        background: #fff;
        box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1);
    }
    .layout-logo-left{
        width: 90%;
        height: 30px;
        background: #5b6270;
        border-radius: 3px;
        margin: 15px auto;
    }
</style>
<template>
  <div class="layout">
    <Row type="flex">
      <i-col span="5" class="layout-menu-left">
        <Menu :open-names="['1']" active-name="1-2" theme="dark" width="auto">
          <div class="layout-logo-left"/>
          <Submenu name="1">
            <template slot="title">
              <Icon type="ios-navigate"/>
              导航一
            </template>
            <Menu-item name="1-1">选项 1</Menu-item>
            <Menu-item name="1-2">选项 2</Menu-item>
            <Menu-item name="1-3">选项 3</Menu-item>
          </Submenu>
          <Submenu name="2">
            <template slot="title">
              <Icon type="ios-keypad"/>
              导航二
            </template>
            <Menu-item name="2-1">选项 1</Menu-item>
            <Menu-item name="2-2">选项 2</Menu-item>
          </Submenu>
          <Submenu name="3">
            <template slot="title">
              <Icon type="ios-analytics"/>
              导航三
            </template>
            <Menu-item name="3-1">选项 1</Menu-item>
            <Menu-item name="3-2">选项 2</Menu-item>
          </Submenu>
        </Menu>
      </i-col>
      <i-col span="19">
        <div class="layout-header">
          <div class="layout-breadcrumb">
            <Breadcrumb>
              <Breadcrumb-item href="#">首页</Breadcrumb-item>
              <Breadcrumb-item href="#">应用中心</Breadcrumb-item>
              <Breadcrumb-item>某应用</Breadcrumb-item>
            </Breadcrumb>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div :style="{'height':divHeight+'px'}" class="layout-content">
          <div class="layout-content-main">
            <span
              style="color:#dbdbdb; font-size:32px; padding-right: 30px;"><em style="font-size:40px;">W</em>elcome</span>
            欢迎&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="color:rgba(255,102,22,0.6)">{{ userName }}</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;来到**管理系统
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="layout-copy">
          2021 &copy; lijunjia
        </div>
      </i-col>
    </Row>
  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      userName: '上好佳',
      divHeight: document.body.clientWidth - 810
    }
  }
}
</script>

样例效果