WebSocket

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>

启动类加上@EnableWebSocket

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocket;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;

/**
 * WebSocket配置
 */
@Configuration
@EnableWebSocket
public class WebSocketConfig {

    @Bean
    public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter () {
        return new ServerEndpointExporter();
    }

}

   

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletContextInitializer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.util.WebAppRootListener;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan
@EnableAutoConfiguration
public class WebAppRootContext implements ServletContextInitializer {

    //设置servlet 字符串 大小设置 解决 分析范围数据太大 造成的连接中断问题
    @Override
    public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
        System.out.println("org.apache.tomcat.websocket.textBufferSize");
        servletContext.addListener(WebAppRootListener.class);
        servletContext.setInitParameter("org.apache.tomcat.websocket.textBufferSize","10485760");// 单位是b
    }

}

import lombok.extern.log4j.Log4j2;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;


@Log4j2
@Component
@ServerEndpoint(value = "/WebSocket")
public class WebSocketServer {

    //与某个客户端的连接会话，需要通过它来给客户端发送数据
    private Session session;

    private static final AtomicInteger OnlineCount = new AtomicInteger(0);

    // concurrent包的线程安全Set，用来存放每个客户端对应的Session对象。
    private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<Session> SessionSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<Session>();

    private static int num = 0;

    private Timer timer = new Timer();

    /**
     * 连接建立成功调用的方法
     */
    @OnOpen
    public void onOpen(Session session) {
            SessionSet.add(session);
        this.session = session;
        int cnt = OnlineCount.incrementAndGet(); // 在线数加1
        log.info("有连接加入，当前连接数为：{}", cnt);
        SendMessage(this.session, num+"");
        heartBeat(session);
    }

    /**
     * 连接关闭调用的方法
     */
    @OnClose
    public void onClose() {
        SessionSet.remove(this.session);
        int cnt = OnlineCount.decrementAndGet();
        log.info("有连接关闭，当前连接数为：{}", cnt);
    }

    /**
     * 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
     *
     * @param message 客户端发送过来的消息
     */
    @OnMessage
    public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
        log.info("收到客户端消息："+message);
        if("ping".equalsIgnoreCase(message)){
            SendMessage(session, "pong" );
            timer.cancel();
            heartBeat(session);
            return;
        }
        if("+1".equalsIgnoreCase(message)){
            num ++;
        }
        if("-1".equalsIgnoreCase(message)){
            num --;
        }
        BroadCastInfo(""+num );
    }

    /**
     * 出现错误
     *
     * @param session
     * @param error
     */
    @OnError
    public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
        log.error("发生错误：{}，Session ID： {}", error.getMessage(), session.getId());
        error.printStackTrace();
    }

    /**
     * 心跳
     * @param session
     */
    private void heartBeat(Session session) {
        timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    session.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }, 40000);
    }

    /**
     * 发送消息，实践表明，每次浏览器刷新，session会发生变化。
     *
     * @param session
     * @param message
     */
    public static void SendMessage(Session session, String message) {
        try {
            if (session.isOpen()) {
                session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
//                // 异步发送
//                session.getAsyncRemote().sendText(message);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("发送消息出错：{}", e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 群发消息
     *
     * @param message
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void BroadCastInfo(String message) {
        for (Session session : SessionSet) {
            SendMessage(session, message);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 指定Session发送消息
     *
     * @param sessionId
     * @param message
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void SendMessage(String message, String sessionId) {
        Session session = null;
        for (Session s : SessionSet) {
            if (s.getId().equals(sessionId)) {
                session = s;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (session != null) {
            SendMessage(session, message);
        } else {
            log.warn("没有找到你指定ID的会话：{}", sessionId);
        }
    }
}

ws://localhost:8056/WebSocket

可以用http://coolaf.com/tool/chattest测试连接

SecurityConfig.class 要加上@ServerEndpoint(value = "/WebSocket") 的路由WebSocket

调用直接用静态方法WebSocketServer.SendMessage()发送消息