第一章 初识Java编程

1.创建员工对象，让员工进行自我介绍

//定义代表公司员工的Employee类
public class Employee {
    String name;//定义属性
    int age;
    //不带参的构造方法
    public Employee(){}
    //带参的构造方法
    public Employee(String name,int age){
        this.name=name;
        this.age=age;
    }
    //定义自我介绍的selfIntro()方法
    public void selfIntro(){
        System.out.println("大家好，我是"+name+",今年"+age+"岁！");
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建吉生明的Employee对象
        Employee m1=new Employee("吉生明",22);//创建代表吉生明的Employee对象
        Employee m2=new Employee("李菊花",23);
        m1.selfIntro();//调用介绍方法
        m2.selfIntro();
    }
}

2.从键盘输入员工姓名及个人信息，输出自我介绍

public class Employee {
    //定义属性
    String name;
    int age;
    char gender;
    double weight;
    boolean isMarry;
    //不带参的构造方法
    public Employee(){}
    //带参的构造方法
    public Employee(String name,int age,char gender,double weight,boolean isMarry)
    {
        this.name=name;
        this.age=age;
        this.gender=gender;
        this.weight=weight;
        this.isMarry=isMarry;
    }
    //定义自我介绍的selfIntro方法
    public void selfIntro(){
        System.out.println("大家好，我是"+name+",今年"+age+"岁！"+"性别："+gender+"，体重："+weight+"，婚否："+isMarry+"。");
    }
    public static void main(String[] args){
        java.util.Scanner scanner=new java.util.Scanner(System.in);//输入
        System.out.print("请输入姓名：");
        String name=scanner.next();//读取用户输入
        System.out.print("请输入性别：");
        char gender=scanner.next().charAt(0);
        System.out.print("请输入年龄：");
        int age =scanner.nextInt();
        System.out.print("请输入体重:");
        double weight=scanner.nextDouble();
        System.out.print("请输入是否已婚（true/false）:");
        boolean isMarry=scanner.nextBoolean();
        Employee a=new Employee(name,age,gender,weight,isMarry);//创建对象
        a.selfIntro();//调用方法
    }
}