Oracle Rac Scan 负载均衡问题

问题描述

客户生产环境上出现问题如下：

1. 应用程序配置了load_balance负载均衡；
2. Oracle Rac集群上所有的会话都负载到了节点上1上，而节点2基本无会话连接

问题复现

# 1. 服务器上的监听配置如下
[grid@rac1 ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin
[grid@rac1 admin]$ cat listener.ora
LISTENER=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER))))            # line added by Agent
LISTENER_SCAN1=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER_SCAN1))))                # line added by Agent
ENABLE_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC_ENDPOINT_LISTENER_SCAN1=ON                # line added by Agent
ENABLE_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC_ENDPOINT_LISTENER=ON              # line added by Agent
# REGISTRATION_INVITED_NODES_LISTENER_SCAN1=('192.168.56.11','192.168.56.22')

# 2. 检查scan ip运行状态
[grid@rac2 admin]$ srvctl status scan_listener
SCAN Listener LISTENER_SCAN1 is enabled
SCAN listener LISTENER_SCAN1 is running on node rac2

# 3. 检查scan ip监听状态
[grid@rac2 admin]$ lsnrctl status LISTENER_SCAN1

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 25-NOV-2021 11:18:47

Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER_SCAN1)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER_SCAN1
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Start Date                25-NOV-2021 11:01:04
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 17 min. 43 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/11.2.0/grid