selenium携带cookies模拟登陆CSDN

首先是获取cookies保存到本地

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2020/12/20 11:00
# @Author  : huni
# @File    : cookies获取.py
# @Software: PyCharm
from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep
import json
if __name__ == '__main__':
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='./chromedriver.exe')
    driver.maximize_window()
    driver.get('https://passport.csdn.net/login?code=public')
    sleep(2)
    driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div[5]/ul/li[1]/a').click()
    sleep(6)
    dictCookies = driver.get_cookies()  # 获取list的cookies
    jsonCookies = json.dumps(dictCookies)  # 转换成字符串保存
    with open('csdn_cookies.txt', 'w') as f:
        f.write(jsonCookies)
    print('cookies保存成功！')

然后是利用本地的cookies模拟登陆csdn首页

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2020/12/20 11:10
# @Author  : huni
# @File    : 使用cookies登录csdn.py
# @Software: PyCharm
from selenium import webdriver
import json
def browser_initial():
    browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='./chromedriver.exe')
    browser.maximize_window()
    browser.get(
        'https://www.csdn.net/')
    return browser

def log_csdn(browser):
    with open('csdn_cookies.txt', 'r', encoding='utf8') as f:
        listCookies = json.loads(f.read())

    # 往browser里添加cookies
    for cookie in listCookies:
        cookie_dict = {
            'domain': '.csdn.net',
            'name': cookie.get('name'),
            'value': cookie.get('value'),
            "expires": '',
            'path': '/',
            'httpOnly': False,
            'HostOnly': False,
            'Secure': False
        }
        browser.add_cookie(cookie_dict)
    browser.refresh()  # 刷新网页,cookies才成功

if __name__ == "__main__":
    browser = browser_initial()
    log_csdn(browser)

cookies是有时间限制的，定期获取即可，登陆之后可以进行其他自动化操作，比如给别人的博客评论，点赞等等。

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