Halcon和VisionPro图像类型转换

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-20 17:05:56 发布
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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-20 17:05:56 发布
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_51133195/article/details/131873175
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/*************灰度图  Halcon图像类型转VisionPro***********/
        /// <summary>
        /// Halcon图像类型转VisionPro图像类型（灰度图）
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ho_Image">输入Halcon图像类型（HImage）</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ICogImage Gray_Halocn_to_VisionPro(HObject ho_Image)
        {
            HTuple type, width, height, pointer;                

            HalconDotNet.HOperatorSet.GetImagePointer1(ho_Image, out pointer, out type, out width, out height);   //拿Halcon图像的指针
            CogImage8Root tmpCogImage8Root = new CogImage8Root();//创建vp灰度图
            tmpCogImage8Root.Initialize(width, height, (IntPtr)pointer, width, null);//初始化vp灰度图

            CogImage8Grey outVproImage = new CogImage8Grey();
            outVproImage.SetRoot(tmpCogImage8Root);
            ICogImage VproImage = outVproImage;
            return VproImage;
        }





/*************灰度图  VisionPro图像类型转Halcon***********/
        /// <summary>
        /// VisionPro图像类型转Halcon图像类型（灰度图）
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="VproImage">输入VisionPro图像类型（ICogImage）</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public HObject Gray_VisionPro_to_Halocn(ICogImage VproImage)
        {

            HObject ho_Image2;
            IntPtr pointer;

            CogImage8Grey outVproImage = CogImageConvert.GetIntensityImage(VproImage, 0, 0, VproImage.Width, VproImage.Height);
            ICogImage8PixelMemory ptr = outVproImage.Get8GreyPixelMemory(CogImageDataModeConstants.Read, 0, 0, outVproImage.Width, outVproImage.Height);
            pointer = ptr.Scan0;  //拿VP图像的指针
            
            if (ptr.Stride== outVproImage.Width) 
                HalconDotNet.HOperatorSet.GenImage1(out ho_Image2, "byte", outVproImage.Width, outVproImage.Height, pointer);                   //创建H图像                 
            else//若图像列数不被4整除
            {
                Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(outVproImage.Width, outVproImage.Height, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
                BitmapData bmpData = bmp.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, outVproImage.Width, outVproImage.Height), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed); //获取图像参数          
                int bytes = outVproImage.Width * outVproImage.Height;
                byte[] data = new byte[bytes];

                //手动提取像素信息
                unsafe
                {
                    byte* bptr = (byte*)pointer;
                    for (int i = 0; i < outVproImage.Height; i++)
                    {
                        for (int j = 0; j < outVproImage.Width; j++)
                        {
                            //data[i * outVproImage.Width + j] = outVproImage.GetPixel(j, i);
                            data[i * outVproImage.Width + j] = bptr[i * ptr.Stride + j];
                        }
                    }
                }
                IntPtr iptr = bmpData.Scan0;  // 获取bmpData的内存起始位置  
                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(data, 0, iptr, outVproImage.Width * outVproImage.Height);
                HOperatorSet.GenImage1(out ho_Image2, "byte", outVproImage.Width, outVproImage.Height, bmpData.Scan0);//内存拷贝到halcon图像
            }
            return ho_Image2;
        }






*************RGB_VisionPro图像类型转Halcon***********/
        /// <summary>
        /// VisionPro图像类型转Halcon图像类型（RGB彩图）
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="VproImage">输入VisionPro图像类型（ICogImage）</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public HObject RGB_VisionPro_to_Halocn(ICogImage VproImage)
        {
            //获取图像信息
            int width = VproImage.Width, height = VproImage.Height;
            HalconDotNet.HObject hImage = new HalconDotNet.HObject();

            if (VproImage.GetType().Name == "CogImage24PlanarColor")
            {    
                //用RGB格式变量接收图像
                CogImage24PlanarColor RGBImage = (CogImage24PlanarColor)VproImage;

                //获取R G B 三通道像素指针信息
                ICogImage8PixelMemory Rptr, Gptr, Bptr;
                RGBImage.Get24PlanarColorPixelMemory(CogImageDataModeConstants.Read, 0, 0, width, height, out Rptr, out Gptr, out Bptr);
                
                //创建Halcon图像变量
                if (Gptr.Stride == Gptr.Width)
                {
                    //halcon合成彩色图像
                    HOperatorSet.GenImage3(out hImage, "byte", width, height, Rptr.Scan0, Gptr.Scan0, Bptr.Scan0);
                }
                else//图像不被4整除（直接合成图像会乱）
                {
                    //创建3个bitmap格式变量，接收R G B 三通道信息
                    Bitmap bmpR = new Bitmap(width, height, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
                    BitmapData bmpDataR = bmpR.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed); //获取图像参数

                    Bitmap bmpG = new Bitmap(width, height, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
                    BitmapData bmpDataG = bmpG.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed); //获取图像参数

                    Bitmap bmpB = new Bitmap(width, height, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
                    BitmapData bmpDataB = bmpB.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed); //获取图像参数

                    //接收R G B 三通道信息
                    unsafe
                    {
                        byte* bptrR = (byte*)bmpDataR.Scan0;
                        byte* bptrG = (byte*)bmpDataG.Scan0;
                        byte* bptrB = (byte*)bmpDataB.Scan0;

                        byte* bptrRP = (byte*)Rptr.Scan0;
                        byte* bptrGP = (byte*)Gptr.Scan0;
                        byte* bptrBP = (byte*)Bptr.Scan0;

                        for (int i = 0; i < height; i++)
                        {
                            for (int j = 0; j < width; j++)
                            {
                                bptrR[i * bmpDataR.Width + j] = bptrRP[i * Rptr.Stride + j];
                                bptrG[i * bmpDataR.Width + j] = bptrGP[i * Rptr.Stride + j];
                                bptrB[i * bmpDataR.Width + j] = bptrBP[i * Rptr.Stride + j];
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    //利用3个bitmap 合成彩图
                    HOperatorSet.GenImage3(out hImage, "byte", width, height, bmpDataR.Scan0, bmpDataG.Scan0, bmpDataB.Scan0);
                }
                return hImage;
            }
            else
                return null;
        }



/*************RGB_Halcon图像类型转VisionPro***********/
        /// <summary>
        /// Halcon图像类型转VisionPro图像类型（RGB彩图）
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ho_Image">输入Halcon图像类型（HImage）</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ICogImage RGB_Halocn_to_VisionPro(HObject ho_Image)
        {
            HTuple hred, hgreen, hblue, type, width, height, channels;
            HalconDotNet.HOperatorSet.CountChannels(ho_Image, out channels);
            if (channels == 3)
            {
                //获取halcon图像rgb像素指针
                HOperatorSet.GetImagePointer3(ho_Image, out hred, out hgreen, out hblue, out type, out width, out height);
                //创建visionpro 彩色图像变量
                CogImage24PlanarColor RGBImage = new CogImage24PlanarColor();
                //获取新建彩色图像三通道
                ICogImage8Root rImg, gImg, bImg;
                RGBImage.GetRoots(out rImg, out gImg, out bImg);

                //创建3个灰度图存储R G B三通道信息
                CogImage8Root Rimg = new CogImage8Root();//创建vp灰度图
                CogImage8Root Gimg = new CogImage8Root();//创建vp灰度图
                CogImage8Root Bimg = new CogImage8Root();//创建vp灰度图 
                Rimg.Initialize(width, height, (IntPtr)hred, width, null);//初始化vp灰度图                 
                Gimg.Initialize(width, height, (IntPtr)hgreen, width, null);//初始化vp灰度图                
                Bimg.Initialize(width, height, (IntPtr)hblue, width, null);//初始化vp灰度图

                //将R G B三通道信息复制到新建彩色图像的三通道
                rImg = Rimg; gImg = Gimg; bImg = Bimg;
                RGBImage.SetRoots(rImg, gImg, bImg);

                //visionpro图像类型
                ICogImage VproImage = RGBImage;

                return VproImage;
            }
            else
                return null;
        }