session的一小案例，模仿网购的购物车增加商品

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 20:00:32 发布

强，不强

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 20:00:32 发布

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文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_51183222/article/details/119578784

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productlist.jsp页面的实现

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
 
 
 <a href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/shopping.pdo?shoppingname='联想(lenovo)拯救者R7'">联想(lenovo)拯救者R7</a>
 
 
 <a href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/shopping.pdo?shoppingname='联想(lenovo)拯救者R8'">联想(lenovo)拯救者R8</a>
 
 
 <a href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/shopping.pdo?shoppingname='联想(lenovo)拯救者R9'">联想(lenovo)拯救者R9</a>
 
 
 <a href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/shopping.pdo?shoppingname='联想(lenovo)拯救者R10'">联想(lenovo)拯救者R10</a>
</body>
</html>

productdetails.jsp页面的实现

<a
 style="display: block; width: 100px; height: 35px; line-height: 35px; text-align: center; color: red;"
 href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/addcart.pdo?pname=<%=pname %>">加入购物车</a>
</body>
</html>

shoppingcart.jsp页面的实现

<%@page import="java.util.List"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
 <%
 List<String> products = (List<String>) session.getAttribute("car");

for(String s:products){
 out.println(s+" ");

 }
 %>

</body>
</html>

servlet容器的实现

ShopController

package cn.course.mvcproject.controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

@WebServlet(urlPatterns = { "*.pdo" })
public class ShopController extends HttpServlet {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

   @Override
   protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
       doPost(req, resp);

}

@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

       // 在这一个方法里边能处理增删改查所有功能
       // 设置字符集
       req.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
       resp.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
       String mn = req.getServletPath();
       mn = mn.substring(1);
       mn = mn.substring(0, mn.length() - 4);
       try {
           Method method = this.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(mn, HttpServletRequest.class, HttpServletResponse.class);
           method.invoke(this, req, resp);
       } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
       }
   }

   private void shopping(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
       String pname = req.getParameter("shoppingname");
       req.setAttribute("p", pname);
       req.getRequestDispatcher("/productdetails.jsp").forward(req, resp);
   }

private void addcart(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

 String pname = req.getParameter("pname");
 // 添加到购物车
 HttpSession session = req.getSession(true);

 List<String> products = (List<String>) session.getAttribute("car");

 if (products == null) {
 products = new ArrayList<>();

       }
       products.add(pname);

       session.setAttribute("car", products);

resp.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
resp.sendRedirect(req.getContextPath() + "/shoppingcart.jsp");

}
}