hadoop格式化

参考的文章
https://blog.csdn.net/lglglgl/article/details/80553828
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_38924500/article/details/106257047

在hadoop安装路径下：/etc/hadoop中配置core-sit.xml和hdfs-site.xml

注意value处修改成自己的路径

vim core-site.xml

<configuration>
         <property>
             <name>hadoop.tmp.dir</name>
             <value>file:/home/ez/hadoop/tmp</value>
             <description>Abase for other temporary directories.</description>
        </property>
        <property>
             <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
             <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</value>
        </property>
</configuration>

vim hdfs-site.xml

<configuration>
    <property>
         <name>dfs.replication</name>
         <value>1</value>
    </property>
    <property>
         <name>dfs.namenode.name.dir</name>
         <value>file:/home/ez/hadoop/tmp/dfs/name</value>
    </property>
    <property>
         <name>dfs.datanode.data.dir</name>
         <value>file:/home/ez/hadoop/tmp/dfs/data</value>
    </property>
    <property>
          <name>dfs.http.address</name>
          <value>0.0.0.0:50070</value>
    </property>
</configuration>

在sbin路径下：start-dfs.sh和stop-dfs.sh文件顶部添加以下参数

#!/usr/bin/env bash
HDFS_DATANODE_USER=root 
HDFS_DATANODE_SECURE_USER=hdfs 
HDFS_NAMENODE_USER=root 
HDFS_SECONDARYNAMENODE_USER=root

start-yarn.sh和stop-yarn.sh文件顶部添加以下参数：

#!/usr/bin/env bash
YARN_RESOURCEMANAGER_USER=root
HADOOP_SECURE_DN_USER=yarn
YARN_NODEMANAGER_USER=root

配置完成后进入到bin路径下执行下面代码，执行前务必拍摄快照：

hdfs namenode -format

最后进入sbin下启动：

start-dfs.sh

jps查看结果：