C# winform 将excel表格导入datagridView 的方式

方式一:

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  { 
    OpenFileDialog fd = new OpenFileDialog();//打开文件对话框,筛选excel表格
            fd.Filter = "表格|*.xls";//打开文件对话框筛选器
            string strPath;
            if (fd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                try
                {
                    strPath = fd.FileName;
                    textBox3.Text = strPath;

                    DataSet ds = ExcelToDS(strPath);
                    DataTable dt = ds.Tables[0];
                    dataGridView1.DataSource= dt;                                       
                }
                catch
                {
                    Console.WriteLine();
                }
            }
   }


 public DataSet ExcelToDS(string Path)
        {
            string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + Path + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
            OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
            conn.Open();
            string strExcel = "";
            OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = null;
            DataSet ds = null;
            strExcel = "select * from [sheet1$]";
            myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn);
            ds = new DataSet();
            myCommand.Fill(ds, "table1");
            return ds;
        }

方式二:

 private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            OpenFileDialog fd = new OpenFileDialog();//打开文件对话框,筛选excel表格
            fd.Filter = "表格|*.xls";//打开文件对话框筛选器
            string strPath;
            if(fd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                try
                {
                    strPath = fd.FileName;
                    //String strCon = "provider=microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;data source=" + strPath + ";extended properties=excel 8.0";
                    String strCon = "provider=microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0;data source=" + strPath + ";extended properties=excel 8.0";

                    OleDbConnection Con = new OleDbConnection(strCon);//建立连接
                    string strsql = "select  *from [Sheet1$] ";
                    OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(strsql, Con);//建立要执行的命令
                    OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter(cmd);//建立数据适配器
                    DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                    da.Fill(dt);// 把数据适配器中的数据读到DataTable中
                    dataGridView1.DataSource = dt;//指定数据源


                   

                }

                catch(Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

                } 
               

            }

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可以通过使用 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel 库来实现在 C# Winform导入多个 Excel 文件到 DataGridView 控件中。 以下是一个简单的示例代码,可以实现将多个 Excel 文件的数据导入到一个 DataGridView 中: ```csharp using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Data; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Windows.Forms; using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel; namespace ExcelToDataGridView { public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void btnImport_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog(); openFileDialog.Multiselect = true; openFileDialog.Filter = "Excel Files|*.xls;*.xlsx;*.xlsm"; if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { List<DataTable> dataTables = new List<DataTable>(); foreach (string fileName in openFileDialog.FileNames) { DataTable dataTable = ReadExcelFile(fileName); dataTables.Add(dataTable); } dataGridView1.DataSource = MergeDataTables(dataTables); } } private DataTable ReadExcelFile(string fileName) { Excel.Application excelApp = new Excel.Application(); Excel.Workbook workbook = null; Excel.Worksheet worksheet = null; DataTable dataTable = new DataTable(); try { workbook = excelApp.Workbooks.Open(fileName); worksheet = workbook.Sheets[1]; int rowCount = worksheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count; int colCount = worksheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count; for (int i = 1; i <= colCount; i++) { Excel.Range range = worksheet.Cells[1, i]; dataTable.Columns.Add(range.Value.ToString()); } for (int i = 2; i <= rowCount; i++) { DataRow dataRow = dataTable.NewRow(); for (int j = 1; j <= colCount; j++) { Excel.Range range = worksheet.Cells[i, j]; dataRow[j - 1] = range.Value != null ? range.Value.ToString() : ""; } dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow); } } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } finally { if (worksheet != null) Marshal.ReleaseComObject(worksheet); if (workbook != null) workbook.Close(); if (excelApp != null) excelApp.Quit(); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(excelApp); } return dataTable; } private DataTable MergeDataTables(List<DataTable> dataTables) { DataTable mergedDataTable = new DataTable(); foreach (DataTable dataTable in dataTables) { mergedDataTable.Merge(dataTable); } return mergedDataTable; } } } ``` 在上述代码中,通过 OpenFileDialog 对话框选择多个 Excel 文件后,分别通过 ReadExcelFile 方法读取每个 Excel 文件中的数据,然后将读取的数据通过 MergeDataTables 方法合并成一个 DataTable,并绑定到 DataGridView 控件中显示。
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