spring的DI功能是如何实现的，bean是如何装载的

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-01 13:49:09 发布

「已注销」

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-01 13:49:09 发布

阅读量178

点赞数

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_51945027/article/details/121657447

版权

关键词由CSDN通过智能技术生成

在这里插入图片描述

核心依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>untitled2</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

</project>

测试类

package com.uncle;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

/**
 * @program: untitled2
 * @description:
 * @author: Sun Jinxin
 * @create: 2021/12/01 14:03
 */
public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext classPathXmlApplicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("test.xml");
        Test test = (Test)classPathXmlApplicationContext.getBean("test");
        test.eat();

        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext annotationConfigApplicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
        annotationConfigApplicationContext.register(TestConfig.class);
        annotationConfigApplicationContext.refresh();
        Test test1 = (Test)annotationConfigApplicationContext.getBean("test");
        test1.eat();

        System.out.println(test==test1);

    }
}

package com.uncle;

/**
 * @program: untitled2
 * @description:
 * @author: Sun Jinxin
 * @create: 2021/12/01 13:53
 */
public class Test {

    private Test01 test01;

    public Test(Test01 test01) {
        this.test01 = test01;
    }

    public void eat() {

        test01.toString();
        System.out.println("吃饭了");
    }
}

package com.uncle;

/**
 * @program: untitled2
 * @description:
 * @author: Sun Jinxin
 * @create: 2021/12/01 15:02
 */
public class Test01 {
}

XML配置

xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean id="test" class="com.uncle.Test">

        <constructor-arg ref="test01"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="test01" class="com.uncle.Test01">

    </bean>
</beans>

Java配置类

配置类

package com.uncle;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * @program: untitled2
 * @description:
 * @author: Sun Jinxin
 * @create: 2021/12/01 14:12
 */
@Configuration
public class TestConfig {

    @Bean
    public Test test() {
        return new Test(test01());
    }

    public Test01 test01() {
        return new Test01();
    }
}