Qt--浮动子窗口

子窗口在父窗口上方浮动显示，点击父窗口，子窗口不会被父窗口覆盖，有如下3种方法：

1、继承自QDialog，使用show()方法显示窗口。

dialog->show();

2、继承自QWidget，设置窗口标志Qt::Tool。

widget->setWindowFlags(Qt::Tool);

3、继承自QWidget，设置窗口标志Qt::WindowStaysOnTopHint。这个标志是对于所有程序的窗口都置顶。也就是说其他程序打开后也是会被置顶的窗口所遮盖。

widget->setWindowFlags(Qt::WindowStaysOnTopHint);
//或者同时设置两个
widget->setWindowFlags(Qt::Tool | Qt::WindowStaysOnTopHint);

下方摘自qt是说明文档：
Qt::Tool是一个工具窗口，有父窗口时会一直置于父窗口的上方。如果没有父窗口时可以设置Qt::WindowStaysOnTopHint标志。

Constant	Value	Description
Qt::Tool	Popup | Dialog	Indicates that the widget is a tool window. A tool window is often a small window with a smaller than usual title bar and decoration, typically used for collections of tool buttons. If there is a parent, the tool window will always be kept on top of it. If there isn’t a parent, you may consider using Qt::WindowStaysOnTopHint as well. If the window system supports it, a tool window can be decorated with a somewhat lighter frame. It can also be combined with Qt::FramelessWindowHint. On macOS, tool windows correspond to the NSPanel class of windows. This means that the window lives on a level above normal windows making it impossible to put a normal window on top of it. By default, tool windows will disappear when the application is inactive. This can be controlled by the Qt::WA_MacAlwaysShowToolWindow attribute.