蓝牙通信的简要设计与开发

蓝牙简介

蓝牙是一种短距无线通信的技术规范，它最初的目标是取代现有的掌上电脑和移动电话等各种数字设备上的有线电缆连接

主要有以下特点：
带宽更宽；
射频信号更强；
功耗更低；
安全性更高等特点。

蓝牙通信过程

1.首先开启蓝牙
2.搜索可用设备
3.创建蓝牙socket，获取输入输出流
4.读取和写入数据
5.断开连接关闭蓝牙

蓝牙代码

服务器连接

private class AcceptThread extends Thread {
    private final BluetoothServerSocket mmServerSocket;

    public AcceptThread() {
        // Use a temporary object that is later assigned to mmServerSocket
        // because mmServerSocket is final.
        BluetoothServerSocket tmp = null;
        try {
            // MY_UUID is the app's UUID string, also used by the client code.
            tmp = bluetoothAdapter.listenUsingRfcommWithServiceRecord(NAME, MY_UUID);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Socket's listen() method failed", e);
        }
        mmServerSocket = tmp;
    }

    public void run() {
        BluetoothSocket socket = null;
        // Keep listening until exception occurs or a socket is returned.
        while (true) {
            try {
                socket = mmServerSocket.accept();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                Log.e(TAG, "Socket's accept() method failed", e);
                break;
            }

            if (socket != null) {
                // A connection was accepted. Perform work associated with
                // the connection in a separate thread.
                manageMyConnectedSocket(socket);
                mmServerSocket.close();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    // Closes the connect socket and causes the thread to finish.
    public void cancel() {
        try {
            mmServerSocket.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Could no