N * N螺旋矩阵（以5*5螺旋矩阵为例）

N * N螺旋矩阵（以5*5螺旋矩阵为例）

代码如下：

public class NnMatrix {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        test.matrix(5);//直接调用方法
    }
}

class test{
    public static void matrix(int n) {
        int arr[][] = new int[n][n];//定义一个二维数组

        int count = 1;//记录数值
        int left = 0;//左
        int right = n - 1;//右
        int top = 0;//上
        int bottom = n - 1;//下

        while (count <= n*n){
            for (int i = left;i<=right;i++){//从左到右
                arr[top][i] = count++;
            }
            top++;

            for (int i = top;i<=bottom;i++){//从上到下
                arr[i][right] = count++;
            }
            right--;

            for (int i = right;i>= left;i--){//从右到左
                arr[bottom][i] = count++;
            }
            bottom--;

            for (int i = bottom;i>= top;i-- ){//从下到上
                arr[i][left] = count++;
            }
            left++;
        }

        //输出
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
            {
                System.out.print(arr[i][j] + " ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }

    }
}