果蔬清洗机总体结构设计（说明书+CAD图纸+三维图开题报告+外文翻译）

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于 2023-09-23 18:54:45 发布

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分类专栏：机械模具数控夹具车辆 PLC /设计文章标签：毕业设计

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摘要

本文以清洁设备的研制和开发为基础，针对清洗机的工作机理、结构特点和类型，参考有关的技术规范，确定并选用了清洗机的技术原理、动态特性、减速电机、链轮系统等设计，并进行了整体的优化。本机整体工作平稳,可用于体积及重量小的橙子、桃、苹果、萝卜、土豆等的水果和蔬菜的加工处理前的清洗工作。

电机加摆线针轮减速器整体作为本机主要的动力源，其他部件均参照标准件进行综合设计。清洗系统作为本机的重点研究内容，首先介绍了本机所选用的喷淋冲洗加网链输送果蔬的清洗工作原理，计算出工作系统的转速、功率和转矩,并对其进行了系统的结构优化；在此基础上，经过对实际机器进行比较准确的测量和计算之后，利用Solid-works软件进行了计算机辅助设计，完成对果蔬清洗机的整体建模并对关键零件主轴进行有限元分析。

关键词：网链式；果蔬清洗机；3D装配模型；有限元分析

Abstract

This paper is based on the research and development of cleaning equipment, aiming at the working mechanism, structural characteristics and types of cleaning machine, referring to the relevant technical specifications, determine and choose the technical principle of cleaning machine, dynamic characteristics, reducer motor, sprocket system design, and carried out the overall optimization. The machine works smoothly and can be used for cleaning oranges, peaches, apples, radishes, potatoes and other fruits and vegetables of small size and weight before processing.

Motor plus cycloid gear reducer as a whole the main power source of the machine, other parts are integrated design with reference to standard parts. The cleaning system is the key research content of the machine. Firstly, the cleaning principle of the fruit and vegetable transported by spraying, washing and net chain is introduced, and calculate the speed, power and torque of the working system, and the structure of the system is optimized. On this basis, after more accurate measurement and calculation of the actual machine, complete the overall modeling of fruit and vegetable cleaning machine and the key parts of the spindle finite element analysis.

Keywords: net chain conveyor；fruit and vegetable washing machine；3D assembly model；finite element analysis