2021-07-18

HCIP第四天

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述
配置IP和环回
r1

[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loo 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add	
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24

r2

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add	
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loo 0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add	
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 24

r3

[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

[r3]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.172.1.1 24

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loo 0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add	
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 24

r4

[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.172.1.2 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.172.2.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loo 0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add	
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.4 24

r5

[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add	
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.172.2.2 24

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loo 0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add	
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 24

r6

[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.172.3.2 24

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loo 0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add	
[r6-LoopBack0]ip address 6.6.6.6 24

r7

[r7]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad	
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 24
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad	
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.2 24
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad	
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.3.2 24
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[r7]int loo 0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip ad	
[r7-LoopBack0]ip address 7.7.7.7 24

配置缺省
r1
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.172.1.2

r2
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 198.172.2.2

r3
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 198.172.3.2
GRE隧道
r1

[r1]int t 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tun	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]sou	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 192.168.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp e	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry mu	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast  dy	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast  dynamic 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nh	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp ne	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nh	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.2 192.168.2.1 re	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.2 192.168.2.1 register 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.2 192.168.3.1 register

r2

[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tu	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]so	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source 192.168.2.1
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nh	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry m	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast d	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp net	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entr	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 192.168.1.1 reg	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 192.168.1.1 register 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.3 192.168.3.2 r	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.3 192.168.3.2 register

r3

[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip d	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tu	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]sou	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source 198.172.3.1
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry m	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dy	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nh	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp net	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp en	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 192.172.1.1 r	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 192.172.1.1 register 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nh	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp en	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.2 192.172.2.1 r	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.2 192.172.2.1 register 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]

启用OSPF使私网全通
r1

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0

r2

[r2]ospf router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

r3

[r3]ospf router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 1
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.172.1.1 0.0.0.0

r4

[r4]ospf 1 r	
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 1
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net 	
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.172.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.172.2.1 0.0.0.0

r5

[r5]ospf 1 r	
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 1
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net	
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.172.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]q
[r5-ospf-1]area 2
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 192.172.3.1 0.0.0.0

r6

[r6]ospf router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-ospf-1]area 2
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]netw	
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 192.172.3.2 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]net	
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0

改变R1、R2、R3的OSPF接口类型
r1

[r1]int t0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]osp	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf ne	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type  br	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type  broadcast 

r2

[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]os	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf n	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type b	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

r3

[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]os	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf n	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type b	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

重新建立R5与R6之间的邻居关系
r5

[r5]ospf 1
[r5-ospf-1]area 2
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]undo ne	
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]undo network 192.172.3.1 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]q
[r5-ospf-1]osp	
[r5-ospf-1]q
[r5]os	
[r5]ospf 2
[r5-ospf-2]area	
[r5-ospf-2]area 2
[r5-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.2]netw	
[r5-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.2]network 192.172.3.1 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.2]q
[r5-ospf-2]q
[r5]ospf 1
//开启R5双向重发布
[r5-ospf-1]im	
[r5-ospf-1]import-route osp	
[r5-ospf-1]import-route ospf 2
[r5-ospf-1]q
[r5]ospf 2
[r5-ospf-2]im	
[r5-ospf-2]import-route os	
[r5-ospf-2]import-route ospf 1

对R3进行重发布使R4-R6可以访问R7
r3

[r3]osp	
[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]de	
[r3-ospf-1]default-route-advertise
//在R3路由器上配置net实现公私有地址转换
[r3]acl 2000
[r3-acl-basic-2000]ru	
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule p	
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit s	
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r3-acl-basic-2000]q
[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat		
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

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