本次项目所有能够使用的静态资源可以免费进行下载
在本篇代码DAO层将通过Java文件去实现，在这里就不连接数据，然后通过jdbc将数据库内容的内容显示出来
案例：员工管理系统
创建DAO层
创建储存用户属性信息的工具类
package com.example.demo2.pojo;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import java.util.Date;
@Data //生成属性的set和get方法
@NoArgsConstructor //注解：自动化自己主动生成无参构造方法
public class Employee {
private Integer id;
private String lastname;
private String Email;
private Integer gender;
private department department;
private Date date;
public Employee(Integer id, String lastname, String email, Integer gender, com.example.demo2.pojo.department department) {
this.id = id;
this.lastname = lastname;
Email = email;
this.gender = gender;
this.department = department;
this.date = new Date();
}
}
看方法是否生成
实现employee类的DAO层
package com.example.demo2.DAO;
import com.example.demo2.pojo.Employee;
import com.example.demo2.pojo.department;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@Repository //能够被扫描到
public class employeeDAO {
private static Map<Integer, Employee> employees = null;
@Autowired
private departmentDAO departmentDAO;
static{
employees = new HashMap<Integer, Employee>();
employees.put(1001,new Employee(1001,"AA","2602499389@AA.com",1,new department(01,"教学部")));
employees.put(1002,new Employee(1002,"BB","2602499389@BB.com",0,new department(02,"市场部")));
employees.put(1003,new Employee(1003,"CC","2602499389@CC.com",1,new department(03,"教研部")));
employees.put(1004,new Employee(1004,"DD","2602499389@DD.com",0,new department(04,"运营部")));
employees.put(1005,new Employee(1005,"EE","2602499389@EE.com",1,new department(05,"后勤部")));
}
private static Integer ininid = 1006;
public void save(Employee employee){ //添加员工方法，为后期实现完整体系做准备
if(employee.getId() == null){
employee.setId(ininid);
}
employee.setDepartment(departmentDAO.getDepartmentbyid(employee.getDepartment().getId()));
employees.put(employee.getId(),employee);
ininid++;
}
public Collection<Employee> getall(){ //获取全部的用户信息
return employees.values();
}
public Employee getemployeeid(Integer id){ //获取员工的id信息
return employees.get(id);
}
public void delete(Integer id){ //通过id删除指定员工信息
employees.remove(id);
}
}
创建department类
实现department的DAO层（信息就不通过连接数据库来实现了：主要讲解的是方法）
package com.example.demo2.DAO;
import com.example.demo2.pojo.department;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@Repository
public class departmentDAO {
private static Map<Integer, department> departments = null;
static{
departments = new HashMap<Integer,department>();
departments.put(01,new department(01,"教学部"));
departments.put(02,new department(02,"市场部"));
departments.put(03,new department(03,"教研部"));
departments.put(04,new department(04,"运营部"));
departments.put(05,new department(05,"后勤部"));
}
public Collection<department> getdepartments(){ //获取department类中的值
return departments.values();
}
public department getDepartmentbyid(Integer id){ //获取指定员工信息的id
return departments.get(id);
}
}
在索引网页进行跳转到用户详细信息页面
当前网页代码有这样一行代码：一个超链接实现网页的跳转
但是这并不是具体的网页，而是一个域名，访问到后端设置value值与它一致的控制类
控制器源代码
@Controller
public class EmployeeController {
@Autowired
employeeDAO employeeDAO;
@Autowired
departmentDAO departmentDAO;
@RequestMapping("/emps")
public String list(Model model){
Collection<Employee> getall = employeeDAO.getall(); //调用DAO层的方法获取到员工的全部信息，并把这些信息封装Model设置的属性中，传递给list网页
model.addAttribute("emps",getall);
return "list";
}
}list网页：用户的信息全部在这个网页进行显示
<!DOCTYPE html> <!-- saved from url=(0052)http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/ --> <html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="author" content=""> <title>Dashboard Template for Bootstrap</title> <!-- Bootstrap core CSS --> <link th:href="@{/asserts/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- Custom styles for this template --> <link th:href="@{/asserts/dashboard.css}" rel="stylesheet"> <style type="text/css"> /* Chart.js */ @-webkit-keyframes chartjs-render-animation { from { opacity: 0.99 } to { opacity: 1 } } @keyframes chartjs-render-animation { from { opacity: 0.99 } to { opacity: 1 } } .chartjs-render-monitor { -webkit-animation: chartjs-render-animation 0.001s; animation: chartjs-render-animation 0.001s; } </style> </head> <body> <nav class="navbar navbar-dark sticky-top bg-dark flex-md-nowrap p-0"> <a class="navbar-brand col-sm-3 col-md-2 mr-0" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#">Company name</a> <input class="form-control form-control-dark w-100" type="text" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search"> <ul class="navbar-nav px-3"> <li class="nav-item text-nowrap"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#">Sign out</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <nav class="col-md-2 d-none d-md-block bg-light sidebar"> <div class="sidebar-sticky"> <ul class="nav flex-column"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link active" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-home"> <path d="M3 9l9-7 9 7v11a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2z"></path> <polyline points="9 22 9 12 15 12 15 22"></polyline> </svg> Dashboard <span class="sr-only">(current)</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file"> <path d="M13 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V9z"></path> <polyline points="13 2 13 9 20 9"></polyline> </svg> Orders </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-shopping-cart"> <circle cx="9" cy="21" r="1"></circle> <circle cx="20" cy="21" r="1"></circle> <path d="M1 1h4l2.68 13.39a2 2 0 0 0 2 1.61h9.72a2 2 0 0 0 2-1.61L23 6H6"></path> </svg> Products </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-users"> <path d="M17 21v-2a4 4 0 0 0-4-4H5a4 4 0 0 0-4 4v2"></path> <circle cx="9" cy="7" r="4"></circle> <path d="M23 21v-2a4 4 0 0 0-3-3.87"></path> <path d="M16 3.13a4 4 0 0 1 0 7.75"></path> </svg> Customers </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-bar-chart-2"> <line x1="18" y1="20" x2="18" y2="10"></line> <line x1="12" y1="20" x2="12" y2="4"></line> <line x1="6" y1="20" x2="6" y2="14"></line> </svg> Reports </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-layers"> <polygon points="12 2 2 7 12 12 22 7 12 2"></polygon> <polyline points="2 17 12 22 22 17"></polyline> <polyline points="2 12 12 17 22 12"></polyline> </svg> Integrations </a> </li> </ul> <h6 class="sidebar-heading d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center px-3 mt-4 mb-1 text-muted"> <span>Saved reports</span> <a class="d-flex align-items-center text-muted" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-plus-circle"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="10"></circle><line x1="12" y1="8" x2="12" y2="16"></line><line x1="8" y1="12" x2="16" y2="12"></line></svg> </a> </h6> <ul class="nav flex-column mb-2"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text"> <path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path> <polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline> <line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line> <line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line> <polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline> </svg> Current month </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text"> <path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path> <polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline> <line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line> <line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line> <polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline> </svg> Last quarter </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text"> <path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path> <polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline> <line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line> <line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line> <polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline> </svg> Social engagement </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/#"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text"> <path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path> <polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline> <line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line> <line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line> <polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline> </svg> Year-end sale </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <main role="main" class="col-md-9 ml-sm-auto col-lg-10 pt-3 px-4"> <h2><a class="btn btn-sm btn-success" th:href="@{/add1}">添加用户</a> </h2> <div class="table-responsive"> <table class="table table-striped table-sm"> <thead> <tr> <th>id</th> <th>lastname</th> <th>Email</th> <th>gender</th> <th>department</th> <th>date</th> <th>操作</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr th:each="emp:${emps}"> <td th:text="${emp.getId()}"></td> <td th:text="${emp.getLastname()}"></td> <td th:text="${emp.getEmail()}"></td> <td th:text="${emp.getGender()==0?'女':'男'}"></td> <td th:text="${emp.getDepartment().getDepartmentname()}"></td> <td th:text="${#dates.format(emp.getDate(),'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}"></td> <td> <a class="btn btn-sm btn-primary" th:href="@{/update.html}">编辑</a> <button class="btn btn-sm btn-danger">删除</button> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </main> </div> </div> <!-- Bootstrap core JavaScript ================================================== --> <!-- Placed at the end of the document so the pages load faster --> <script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{../static/asserts/js/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js}"></script> <script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{../static/asserts/js/popper.min.js}"></script> <script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{../static/asserts/js/bootstrap.min.js}"></script> @{<!-- Icons --> <script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{../static/asserts/js/feather.min.js}"></script> <script> feather.replace() </script> <!-- Graphs --> <script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{../static/asserts/js/Chart.min.js}"></script> <script> var ctx = document.getElementById("myChart"); var myChart = new Chart(ctx, { type: 'line', data: { labels: ["Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"], datasets: [{ data: [15339, 21345, 18483, 24003, 23489, 24092, 12034], lineTension: 0, backgroundColor: 'transparent', borderColor: '#007bff', borderWidth: 4, pointBackgroundColor: '#007bff' }] }, options: { scales: { yAxes: [{ ticks: { beginAtZero: false } }] }, legend: { display: false, } } }); </script> </body> </html>
上面网页代码很多但其实对我们有用就是这几行
<table class="table table-striped table-sm">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>id</th>
<th>lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
<th>gender</th>
<th>department</th>
<th>date</th>
<th>操作</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr th:each="emp:${emps}">
<td th:text="${emp.getId()}"></td>
<td th:text="${emp.getLastname()}"></td>
<td th:text="${emp.getEmail()}"></td>
<td th:text="${emp.getGender()==0?'女':'男'}"></td>
<td th:text="${emp.getDepartment().getDepartmentname()}"></td>
<td th:text="${#dates.format(emp.getDate(),'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}"></td>
<td>
<a class="btn btn-sm btn-primary" th:href="@{/update.html}">编辑</a>
<button class="btn btn-sm btn-danger">删除</button>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>前面在控制器类中传递到此类有一个封装着用户全部信息的属性emps
<tr th:each="emp:${emps}"> 获取emps的值，并遍历输出
输出按照下面代码进行遍历输出
<td th:text="${emp.getId()}"></td> <td th:text="${emp.getLastname()}"></td> <td th:text="${emp.getEmail()}"></td> <td th:text="${emp.getGender()==0?'女':'男'}"></td> <td th:text="${emp.getDepartment().getDepartmentname()}"></td> <td th:text="${#dates.format(emp.getDate(),'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}"></td> <td> <a class="btn btn-sm btn-primary" th:href="@{/update.html}">编辑</a> <button class="btn btn-sm btn-danger">删除</button> </td>
代码部分完成，运行项目
1:登陆界面
二：登录到Dashboard界面：查看用户信息点击Customer
三：跳转到list界面
用户信息展示成功
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