2020-11-29

1.求π的近似值：π/4≈1-1/3+1/5-1/7+…，直到最后一项的绝对值小于10^-6为止。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main() 
{
	int a;
	float c, s = 0;
	for (a = 1;; a += 2) 
	{
		if (a / 2 % 2 == 0) 
		{
			c = 1. / a;
		} else
			c = -1. / a;
		s = s + c;
		if (abs(c) < 0.000001) 
		{
			s = s * 4;
			break;
		}
	}
	printf("%f", s);
	return 0;
}

2.求e的近似值：e≈1+1/1!+1/2!+1/3!+…+1/n!,使误差小于10^-5。

#include <stdio.h>
int main() 
{
	int a, b = 1, m;
	double c, s = 1;
	for (a = 1;; a++) 
	{
		for (m = 1; m <= a; m++) 
		{
			b = b * m;
		}
		c = 1. / b;
		b = 1;
		s = s + c;
		if (c < 0.00001) 
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	printf("%f", s);
	return 0;
}