Kafka使用JavaAPI-AdminClient操作topic

Kafka使用JavaAPI-AdminClient操作topic

1. 首先需要初始化AdminClient对象（具体编写位置与修饰权限看自己代码结构）；

   		private static final String borker = "localhost:port";
   		public static AdminClient client;
   		//初始化adminClient对象
   		if(client != null) {
   			client.close();
   			client = null;
   		}
   		try {
   			Properties admainProp = new Properties();
   			admainProp.put("bootstrap.servers", borker);
   			//安全机制，如kafka服务无此配置可忽略
   			admainProp.put("sasl.jaas.config", "org.apache.kafka.common.security.scram.ScramLoginModule required username='bdc' password='bdcinfra';");
   			admainProp.put("security.protocol", "SASL_PLAINTEXT");
   			admainProp.put("sasl.mechanism", "PLAIN");
   			
   			client = AdminClient.create(admainProp);
   			System.out.println("初始化成功");
   		}catch (Exception e) {
   			System.out.println("初始化失败：" + e.toString());
   		}
   

2. 创建topic

   	/**  
   	* @Author: Hu.Yue
   	* @Title: createTopics  
   	* @Description: 创建topic 
   	* @param topicName 
   	* @return void 
   	* @throws  
   	*/ 
   	public void createTopics(String topicName) {
   		try {
   			//创建topic选项
   			CreateTopicsOptions createTopicsOptions = new CreateTopicsOptions();
   			
   			createTopicsOptions.timeoutMs(20000);
   			//创建需要新建的topic
   			//1.topic名，2.分区数：1， 3.备份数：1
   			NewTopic newTopic = new NewTopic(topicName, 1,(short)1);
   			
   			//提交请求
   			CreateTopicsResult cr =  client.createTopics(Arrays.asList(newTopic), createTopicsOptions);
   			//等待创建，成功不会有任何报错，如果创建失败和超时会报错。
   			cr.all().get();
   		}catch (Exception e) {
   			// TODO: handle exception
   			System.out.println("创建失败！");
   		}
   	}
   

3. 查询指定的topic

   	/**  
   	* @Author: Hu.Yue
   	* @Title: getTopicInfo  
   	* @Description: 查询指定的topic信息 
   	* @param @param topicName 
   	* @return void 
   	* @throws  
   	*/ 
   	public void getTopicInfo(String topicName) {
   		
   		DescribeTopicsResult topicsResult = client.describeTopics(Arrays.asList(topicName.split(",")));
   		
   		//返回一个future，该future只有在所有主题描述都成功时才会成功
   		KafkaFuture<Map<String, TopicDescription>> allInfo = topicsResult.all();
   		try {
   			Map<String, TopicDescription> all = allInfo.get();
   			
   			//TopicDescription: 集群中单个主题的详细描述。
   			TopicDescription t1 = all.get(topicName);
   			
   			System.out.println(t1.toString() + ":" + t1.isInternal());
   		}catch (Exception e) {
   			System.out.println("没有此topic");
   		}
   		
   	}
   

4. 删除指定的topic

   /**  
   	* @Author: Hu.Yue
   	* @Title: deleteTopic  
   	* @Description: 删除指定topic 
   	* @param @param topicName 
   	* @return void 
   	* @throws  
   	*/ 
   	public void deleteTopic(String topicName){
           DeleteTopicsResult topicsResult= client.deleteTopics(Arrays.asList(topicName));
           System.out.println("topic删除成功！");
       }