Java遍历Map集合的四种方法

package com.zhang.map;


import java.util.*;


public class IteratorMap {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put(1,"张三");
        map.put(2,"李四");
        map.put(3,"王五");

        // 遍历方式1
        Iterator<Integer> iterator = map.keySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()){
            Integer key = iterator.next();
            String value = map.get(key);
            System.out.println("key = "+ key + "   value = " +  value);

        }
        
        // 遍历方式2
        Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, String>> entryIterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (entryIterator.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<Integer, String> mapEntity = entryIterator.next();
            Integer key = mapEntity.getKey();
            String value = mapEntity.getValue();
            System.out.println("key = "+ key + " value = " +  value);
        }

        // 遍历方式3
        Collection<String> values = map.values();
        for (Object o : values ) {
            System.out.println(o);
        }
        
        // 遍历方式4 使用lambda表达式
        map.forEach((k,v) -> System.out.println("key = "+ k + "   value = " +  v));
    }
}

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