解决try-catch （持续学习更新.......）

简洁代码格式，持续学习更新

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一、解决controller层过多的try-catch

1.使用注解@ControllerAdvice
@ExceptionHandler

@ControllerAdvice
public class ExceptionConfigController {
    // 专门用来捕获和处理Controller层的空指针异常
    @ExceptionHandler(NullPointerException.class)
    public ModelAndView nullPointerExceptionHandler(NullPointerException e){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView(new MappingJackson2JsonView());
        mv.addObject("success",false);
        mv.addObject("mesg","请求发生了空指针异常，请稍后再试");
        return mv;
    }

    // 专门用来捕获和处理Controller层的运行时异常
    @ExceptionHandler(RuntimeException.class)
    public ModelAndView runtimeExceptionHandler(RuntimeException e){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView(new MappingJackson2JsonView());
        mv.addObject("success",false);
        mv.addObject("mesg","请求发生了运行时异常，请稍后再试");
        return mv;
    }

    // 专门用来捕获和处理Controller层的异常
    @ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
    public ModelAndView exceptionHandler(Exception e){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView(new MappingJackson2JsonView());
        mv.addObject("success",false);
        mv.addObject("mesg","请求发生了异常，请稍后再试");
        return mv;
    }
}

新建类，用注解后可以使controller异常后直接被写的类接管

注意：service异常不能被接管