day4：JAVA闰年问题——根据给定的年份判断该年是否是闰年

判断闰年的方法：年份能被4整除，但是不能被100整除；或者能够被400整除。这两个条件任意满足一个都是闰年。（在下面代码段中一共有三种判断方式）

package test;

/**
 * The complex usage of the if statement.
 * 
 * @author 前夜
 */
public class LeapYear {

	/**
	 *********************
	 * The entrance of the program.
	 * 
	 * @param args Not used now.
	 *********************
	 */
	public static void main(String args[]) {
		// Test isLeapYear
		System.out.println("Now use the first version.");
		int tempYear = 2021;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV1(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		tempYear = 2000;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV1(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		tempYear = 2100;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV1(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		tempYear = 2004;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV1(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		// Test isLeapYearV2
		System.out.println("Now use the second version.");
		tempYear = 2021;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV2(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		tempYear = 2000;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV2(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		tempYear = 2100;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV2(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		tempYear = 2004;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV2(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");
		
		// Test isLeapYearV3
		System.out.println("Now use the third version.");
		tempYear = 2021;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV3(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		tempYear = 2000;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV3(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		tempYear = 2100;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV3(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");

		tempYear = 2004;

		System.out.print("" + tempYear + " is ");
		if (!isLeapYearV3(tempYear)) {
			System.out.print("NOT ");
		} // Of if
		System.out.println("a leap year.");		
	}// Of main

	/**
	 *********************
	 * Is the given year leap?
	 * 
	 * @param paraYear The given year.
	 *********************
	 */
	public static boolean isLeapYearV1(int paraYear) {
		if ((paraYear % 4 == 0) && (paraYear % 100 != 0) || (paraYear % 400 == 0)) {
			return true;
		} else {
			return false;
		} // Of if
	}// Of isLeapYear

	/**
	 *********************
	 * Is the given year leap? Replace the complex condition with a number of if.
	 * 
	 * @param paraYear The given year.
	 *********************
	 */
	public static boolean isLeapYearV2(int paraYear) {
		if (paraYear % 4 != 0) {
			return false;
		} else if (paraYear % 400 == 0) {
			return true;
		} else if (paraYear % 100 == 0) {
			return false;
		} else {
			return true;
		} // Of if
	}// Of isLeapYearV2

    /**
    *********************
    * Is the given year leap? Replace the complex condition with a number of if.
    * 
    * @param paraYear The given year.
    *********************
    */
    public static boolean isLeapYearV3(int paraYear) {
	    if (paraYear % 4 == 0) {
	    	if (paraYear % 100 != 0) {
     			return true;
	    	} else if( paraYear % 400 == 0){
    			return true;
	    	} else {
	    		return false;
	    	}	
    	} else {
    		return false;
    	}// Of if
    }// Of isLeapYearV3
}// Of class LeapYear