容器的实现

使用vector、deque容器：
给5名选手打分，去掉一个最高分，去掉一个最低分，取最后平均分

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<deque>
#include<algorithm>
#include<ctime>
using namespace std;

//选手类
class Person
{
public:

	Person(string name, int score)
	{
		this->m_Name = name;
		this->m_Score = score;
	}
	string m_Name; //姓名
	int m_Score;  //分数
};

void createPerson(vector<Person>& v)
{
	string nameseed = "ABCDE";
	for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
	{
		string name = "选手";
		name += nameseed[i];
		int score = 0;
		Person p(name, score);
		//将创建的Person对象 放入容器中
		v.push_back(p);
	}
}

void setscore(vector<Person>& v)
{
	for (vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)
	{
		deque<int>d;
		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			int score = rand() % 41 + 60;
			d.push_back(score);
		}
		sort(d.begin(), d.end());
		//去除最高分最低分
		d.pop_back();
		d.pop_front();
		int sum = 0;
		for (deque<int>::iterator dit = d.begin(); dit != d.end(); dit++)
		{
			sum += *dit;  //累加每个选手的评分
		}
		int avg = sum / d.size();
		//将平均分赋值给选手
		it->m_Score = avg;
	}
}

void showScore(vector<Person>& v)
{
	for (vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)
	{
		cout << it->m_Name << ":  ";
		cout << it->m_Score << endl;
	}
}
int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	//1、创建5名选手
	vector<Person>v;
	createPerson(v);
	//2、给5名选手打分
	setscore(v);
	//3、显示得分
	showScore(v);
	return 0;
}