关于学生管理系统的改进

package Student_Management_System;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class StudentUpTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<StudentUp> list=new ArrayList<>();
        boolean LoginSucc=false;
        boolean flag=false;
        while(!flag){
            Main_interface();
            Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
            System.out.println("输入你的选择对应的编号");
            int select=sc.nextInt();
            switch (select){
                case 1:
                    LoginSucc=login(list,LoginSucc);
                    break;
                case 2:
                    enroll(list);
                    flag=true;
                    break;
                case 3:
                    ForgotPassword(list);
                    break;
                    
                case 0:
                    System.out.println("退出系统");
                    System.exit(0);
                default:
                    System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");
                    break;
            }
        
        }
        
        //进入系统
        if(LoginSucc){
            operate();
        }
    }
    
    public static void operate() {
    //把上个系统拿进来，前面的补充只是注册和登录以及忘记密码的操作
    }
    //忘记密码
    public static void ForgotPassword(ArrayList<StudentUp> list) {
    
        System.out.println("忘记密码");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("输入身份证号：");
        String IDcard=sc.next();
        System.out.println("输入电话号码：");
        String Phone=sc.next();
        boolean succ=false;
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            if(IDcard.equals(list.get(i).getIDcard())&&Phone.equals(list.get(i).getPhonenum())){
                System.out.println("输入新密码：");
                String passw=sc.next();
                list.get(i).setPassword(passw);
                System.out.println("修改成功");
                succ=true;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(!succ){
            System.out.println("账号信息不匹配，修改失败");
        }
        
    }
    
    public static int sole(ArrayList<StudentUp> studentlist, StudentUp student) {
        for (int i = 0; i < studentlist.size(); i++) {
            if (student.getUsername().equals(studentlist.get(i).getUsername()) ) {
                //System.out.println("输入的学号已经存在，请重新输入");
                return i;
            }
        }
        return -1;
        
    }
    //判断用户名，保证不全是数字
    public static boolean LettersNumbers(String user) {
        boolean s=false;
        for (int i = 0; i < user.length(); i++) {
            if((user.charAt(i)>='a'&&user.charAt(i)<='z')||(user.charAt(i)>='A'&&user.charAt(i)<='Z')){
                s=true;
            } else if (user.charAt(i)>='0'&&user.charAt(i)<='9') {
                
            }else{
                s=false;
            }
        }
        return s;
    }
    
    //判断身份证号
    public static boolean identityCard(String ID) {
        boolean r=false;
        int sum=0;
        if(ID.length()==18){
            if(ID.charAt(0)>='1'&&ID.charAt(0)<='9'){//保证第一位为数字，且不为0；
                for (int i = 1; i < ID.length()-1; i++) {//前十七位为数字
                    if(ID.charAt(i)>='0'&&ID.charAt(i)<='9'){
                        sum++;
                    }else {
                        System.out.println("身份证号输入违法");
                        break;
                    }
        
                }
                if(sum==16){
                    if((ID.charAt(17)>='0'&&ID.charAt(17)<='9')||ID.charAt(17)=='x'&&ID.charAt(17)=='X'){
                        r=true;
                    }else {
                        System.out.println("输入身份证违法");
                    }
                }
            }else{
                System.out.println("输入的身份证号有误，请保证第一位为数字且不为0");
            }
        }else{
            System.out.println("输入的身份证不是18位");
        }
        return r;
    }
    
    //判断电话号码是否正确
    public static boolean phone(String phone) {
        boolean p=false;
        if(phone.length()==11){
            if(phone.charAt(0)=='0'){
                System.out.println("输入的电话号码第一位为0");
            }else{
                int sum=0;
                for (int i = 0; i < phone.length(); i++) {
                    if(phone.charAt(i)>='0'&&phone.charAt(i)<='9'){
                        sum++;
                    }
                }
                if(sum==11){
                    p=true;
                }else {
                    System.out.println("请输入全是数字的电话号码");
                }
            }
        }
        return p;
    }
    
    //注册
    public static void enroll(ArrayList<StudentUp> list) {
        System.out.println("---------------------注册---------------------");
        StudentUp stu=new StudentUp();
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("输入用户名（3~15位）：");
        String user=sc.next();
        if(user.length()<=15&&user.length()>=3){
            if(sole(list,stu)<0){
                if(LettersNumbers(user)){
                    //正确的输入
                    stu.setUsername(user);
                    PassWord(stu);
                    IdCard(stu);
                    PhoneNum(stu,list);
                    System.out.println("注册成功");
                }else{
                    //错误的输入
                    System.out.println("输入违法，请输入数字＋字母的组合，不能是纯数字");
                }
            }else{
                System.out.println("输入的用户名已经存在，请重新输入");
            }
            
        }else{
            System.out.println("请输入3~15位的用户名");
        }
       // stu.getUsername()
    }
    
    //登录
    public static boolean login(ArrayList<StudentUp> list,boolean successful) {
        System.out.println("+++++++++++++++++登录+++++++++++++++++");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        boolean flag=false;
        while(!flag) {
            System.out.println("输入账号：");
            String name = sc.next();
            boolean bool = false;
            for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                if (name.equals(list.get(i).getUsername())) {
                    bool = true;
                    Contrast();
                    for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
                        System.out.println("输入密码：");
                        String password = sc.next();
                        if (password.equals(list.get(i).getPassword())) {
                            System.out.println("登录成功");
                            successful=true;
                            break;
                        } else {
                            System.out.println("账户密码不匹配，请重新输入密码" + "剩余"+(2 - j)+"次机会");
                        }
                    }
                    flag=true;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (!bool) {
                System.out.println("用户名未注册，请先注册");
                flag=true;
            }
        }
        return successful;
    
    }
    
    //主界面
    public static void Main_interface() {
        System.out.println("-----------------------欢迎来到学生管理系统-----------------------");
        System.out.println("请选择操作："+"\n"+"1、登录"+"\n"+"2、注册"+"\n"+"3、忘记密码");
    }
    
    //判断注册时两次输入密码是否一样
    public static void PassWord(StudentUp stu) {
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        boolean flag=false;
        while(!flag){
            System.out.println("请输入密码");
            String pw1=sc.next();
            System.out.println("请再次输入");
            String pw2=sc.next();
            if(pw1.equals(pw2)){
                stu.setPassword(pw1);
                flag=true;
            }else{
                System.out.println("两次密码不一致");
            }
        }
    }
    
    //接受身份证的验证结果，存入对象
    public static void IdCard(StudentUp stu) {
        Scanner sc= new Scanner(System.in);
        boolean flag=false;
        while(!flag){
            System.out.println("请输入身份证号：");
            String Id=sc.next();
            if(identityCard(Id)){
                stu.setIDcard(Id);
                flag=true;
            }
        }
    }
    
    //接受电话的验证结果，存入对象
    public static void PhoneNum(StudentUp stu,ArrayList<StudentUp> list) {
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        boolean f=false;
        while(!f){
            System.out.println("请输入手机号：");
            String phone;
            phone=sc.next();
            if(phone(phone)){
                stu.setPhonenum(phone);
                list.add(stu);
                f=true;
            }
        }
    }
    //登录时随机数的产生
    public static String RandomL() {
        Random r=new Random();
        int digit=r.nextInt(10);
        StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
        sb.append(digit);
        char []letter=new char[52];
        for (int i = 0; i < letter.length; i++) {
            if(i<26){
                letter[i]=(char)('A'+i);
            }else {
                letter[i]=(char) ('a'+i-26);
            }
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            int L=r.nextInt(52);
            sb.append(letter[L]);
        }
        String str=sb.toString();
        char []s=str.toCharArray();
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
            int t= r.nextInt(s.length);
            char temp;
            temp=s[i];
            s[i]=s[t];
            s[t]=temp;
            
        }
        String str1="";
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
            str1=str1+s[i];
        }
        return str1;
    }
    
    //对随机数进行判断
    public static void Contrast() {
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        boolean flag=false;
        while(!flag){
            String Captcha = RandomL();
            System.out.println("验证码为："+Captcha);
            String Cap=sc.next();
            if (Cap.equalsIgnoreCase(Captcha)) {
                //判断用户名和密码是否匹配
                flag=true;
        
            }else{
                System.out.println("验证码输入错误");
            }
        }
    }
}