上层数据包

An upper-layer packet is split into 10 frames, each of which has an 80 percent chance of arriving undamaged. If no error control is done by the data link protocol, how many times must the message be sent on average to get the entire thing through?

• 翻译

上层数据包被分成10帧，每帧都有80%的机会完好无损地到达。如果数据链路协议没有进行错误控制，那么平均需要发送多少次消息才能使整个消息通过?

考点：概率中的乘法和加法原理
答：整个报文无差错的到达接受端的概率

=0.810=0.107

=0.810=0.107，因此成功发送1个报文平均需要传输的概率

=10.107=9.3

=0.1071?=9.3