linux使用rpm安装mysql客户端

1、准备rpm安装包
http://rpm.pbone.net/ （rpm包下载地址，版本一致即可,也可到mysql官网下载）

mysql-community-common-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-libs-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-client-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm


2、依次顺序安装
rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

3、测试一下
mysql -u User -h IP -P Port

备注：如果系统为centos7，默认的数据库为mariadb,请先卸载mariadb
1、运行rpm -qa|grep mariadb
2、执行rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7_5.x86_64卸载系统自带mariadb
3、rpm -qa | grep mysql