NC62 判断是不是平衡二叉树

# class TreeNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):, right_shift
#         self.val = x
#         self.left = None
#         self.right = None
#
# 代码中的类名、方法名、参数名已经指定，请勿修改，直接返回方法规定的值即可
#
# 
# @param pRoot TreeNode类 
# @return bool布尔型
#
class Solution:
    #方法1：自顶向下，递归
    def Deep(self,Root:TreeNode):
    #求深度
        if Root == None:
            return 0
        left = self.Deep(Root.left)
        right = self.Deep(Root.right)
        return left+1 if left>right else right+1
    def IsBalanced_Solution(self , pRoot: TreeNode) -> bool:
        # write code here
        #递归
        #空树为平衡二叉树
        if not pRoot:
            return True
        left = self.Deep(pRoot.left)
        right = self.Deep(pRoot.right)
        if left-right>1 or right-left>1:
            return False
        #左右子树也得是平衡树
        return self.IsBalanced_Solution(pRoot.left) and self.IsBalanced_Solution(pRoot.right)

    #方法2：自底向上
    def getdepth(self,root:TreeNode)->int:
        if root==None:#空节点深度为0
            return 0
        left = self.getdepth(root.left)
        if left == -1:
            return -1
        right = self.getdepth(root.right)
        if right == -1:
            return -1
        return -1 if abs(left-right)>1 else max(left,right)+1

    def IsBalanced_Solution(self , pRoot: TreeNode) -> bool:
        if pRoot==None:
            return True
        return self.getdepth(pRoot)!=-1