docker部署Nginx踩坑,代理多个端口不生效

当docker跑nginx镜像时，设置端口映射，则只有该映射端口起作用，nginx配置的其他端口无效

docker run -id --name=c_nginx \
-p 80:80 \
-v $PWD/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
-v $PWD/logs:/var/log/nginx \
-v $PWD/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
nginx

nginx 监听了多个端口，但只有 80 端口起效果，如果想要多个端口起效果，则将 -p 80:80 换成 --net host，即

docker run -id --name=c_nginx \
--net host \
-v $PWD/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
-v $PWD/logs:/var/log/nginx \
-v $PWD/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
nginx

附赠配置文件

user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.
# include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
    log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                    '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                    '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;
    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    # www.shenmazong.com
	
	
    server {
        listen 80;
        listen [::]:80;
        server_name 192.168.23.129;
        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        # include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
        location / {
          proxy_pass http://192.168.23.129:8080;
          index index.html index.htm;
        }

      error_page 404 /404.html;
        location = /40x.html {
        }

      error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
        }
    }

    server {
        listen 9001;
        server_name 192.168.23.129;

        location ~ /test/ {
          proxy_pass http://192.168.23.129:8080;
          index index.html index.htm;
        }

        location ~ /vod/ {
          proxy_pass http://192.168.23.129:8081;
        }
    }

	
	
 
}