Java实现计算时间差的工具类

问题背景

在开发过程中，需要的一个小需求是计算该条数据从进库的时间到现在的时间，经过了多少天。在实现的过程中，查阅了很多资料，总结了如下工具类，可以直接使用

干货！干货！干货！

package cn.benbijishu.commonutil;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * 两个时间差计算
 */
public class DateDistance {
     
    /** 
     * 两个时间之间相差距离多少天 
     * @param one 时间参数 1： 
     * @param two 时间参数 2： 
     * @return 相差天数 
     */ 
        public static long getDistanceDays(String starttime, String endtime) throws Exception{  
            DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");  
            Date one;  
            Date two;  
            long days=0;  
            try {  
                one = df.parse(starttime);  
                two = df.parse(endtime);  
                long time1 = one.getTime();  
                long time2 = two.getTime();  
                long diff ;  
                if(time1<time2) {  
                    diff = time2 - time1;  
                } else {  
                    diff = time1 - time2;  
                }  
                days = diff / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);  
            } catch (ParseException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
            return days;//返回相差多少天  
        }  
          
        
        /** 
         * 两个时间相差距离多少天多少小时多少分多少秒 
         * @param str1 时间参数 1 格式：1990-01-01 12:00:00 
         * @param str2 时间参数 2 格式：2009-01-01 12:00:00 
         * @return long[] 返回值为：{天, 时, 分, 秒} 
         */  
        public static long[] getDistanceTimes(String starttime, String endtime) {  
            DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");  
            Date one;  
            Date two;  
            long day = 0;  
            long hour = 0;  
            long min = 0;  
            long sec = 0;  
            try {  
                one = df.parse(starttime);  
                two = df.parse(endtime);  
                long time1 = one.getTime();  
                long time2 = two.getTime();  
                long diff ;  
                if(time1<time2) {  
                    diff = time2 - time1;  
                } else {  
                    diff = time1 - time2;  
                }  
                day = diff / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);  
                hour = (diff / (60 * 60 * 1000) - day * 24);  
                min = ((diff / (60 * 1000)) - day * 24 * 60 - hour * 60);  
                sec = (diff/1000-day*24*60*60-hour*60*60-min*60);  
            } catch (ParseException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
            long[] times = {day, hour, min, sec};  
            return times;  
        }  
        
        
        
        /** 
         * 两个时间相差距离多少天多少小时多少分多少秒 
         * @param str1 时间参数 1 格式：1990-01-01 12:00:00 
         * @param str2 时间参数 2 格式：2009-01-01 12:00:00 
         * @return String 返回值为：xx天xx小时xx分xx秒 
         */  
        public static String getDistanceTime(String starttime, String endtime) {  
            DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");  
            Date one;  
            Date two;  
            long day = 0;  
            long hour = 0;  
            long min = 0;  
            long sec = 0;  
            try {  
                one = df.parse(starttime);  
                two = df.parse(endtime);  
                long time1 = one.getTime();  
                long time2 = two.getTime();  
                long diff ;  
                if(time1<time2) {  
                    diff = time2 - time1;  
                } else {  
                    diff = time1 - time2;  
                }  
                day = diff / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);  
                hour = (diff / (60 * 60 * 1000) - day * 24);  
                min = ((diff / (60 * 1000)) - day * 24 * 60 - hour * 60);  
                sec = (diff/1000-day*24*60*60-hour*60*60-min*60);  
            } catch (ParseException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
            return day + "天" + hour + "小时" + min + "分" + sec + "秒";  
        }  
}

粘贴到自己的工具类包下，即可使用，希望可以帮到你！